European Communities pillar

E859710

The European Communities pillar was one of the three main structural components of the European Union established by the Maastricht Treaty, covering its core economic and supranational integration policies.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
European Communities pillar canonical 1
European Community pillar 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf pillar of the European Union ⓘ
supranational policy framework ⓘ
aimedAt economic integration ⓘ
establishment of a common market ⓘ
progressive realization of an economic and monetary union ⓘ
alsoKnownAs first pillar of the European Union ⓘ
appliedTo member states of the European Union ⓘ
characterizedBy community method of decision-making ⓘ
consistedOf European Atomic Energy Community ⓘ
European Coal and Steel Community ⓘ
European Community ⓘ
coveredPolicyArea agriculture ⓘ
cohesion policy ⓘ
common commercial policy ⓘ
competition policy ⓘ
customs union ⓘ
development cooperation ⓘ
economic and monetary union ⓘ
environment ⓘ
fisheries ⓘ
internal market ⓘ
research and technological development ⓘ
social policy (partly) ⓘ
transport ⓘ
createdBy Treaty of Maastricht ⓘ
endDate 2009-12-01 ⓘ
governedBy Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community ⓘ
linked to: Euratom Treaty

Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community ⓘ
Treaty establishing the European Community ⓘ
linked to: Treaty of Rome
hadDecisionMakingBody Council of the European Union ⓘ
European Parliament ⓘ
hadExecutiveBody European Commission ⓘ
hadJudicialBody Court of Justice of the European Communities ⓘ
hadLegalPersonality yes (through the European Community and Euratom) ⓘ
hadLegislativeProcedure co-decision procedure ⓘ
consultation procedure ⓘ
cooperation procedure ⓘ
integratedInto European Union legal order after 2009 ⓘ
legalNature supranational ⓘ
parallelTo Common Foreign and Security Policy pillar ⓘ
Police and Judicial Cooperation in Criminal Matters pillar ⓘ
partOf European Union ⓘ
replacedBy European Union single institutional framework after Treaty of Lisbon ⓘ
startDate 1993-11-01 ⓘ
supersededBy European Union with single legal personality under Treaty of Lisbon ⓘ
usedVotingSystem qualified majority voting in the Council (for many areas) ⓘ
unanimity in the Council (for some areas) ⓘ
wasOneOf three pillars of the European Union ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Maastricht Treaty → pillar → European Communities pillar ⓘ
subject linked to: Maastricht Treaty 1992
Justice and Home Affairs pillar → distinguishedFrom → European Community pillar ⓘ
linked to: European Communities pillar