Article 33 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

E858077

Article 33 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea defines the legal regime of the contiguous zone, specifying the limited control a coastal state may exercise beyond its territorial sea to prevent and punish infringements of its customs, fiscal, immigration, and sanitary laws.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf article of an international treaty ⓘ
adoptedInInstrument United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982 ⓘ
appliesTo coastal States ⓘ
basisOfMeasurement baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured ⓘ
citationForm UNCLOS, art. 33 ⓘ
clarifies that coastal State control in the contiguous zone is functional and limited ⓘ
that the contiguous zone is adjacent to the territorial sea ⓘ
codifies customary international law on the contiguous zone (according to many commentators) ⓘ
defines legal regime of the contiguous zone ⓘ
doesNotConfer full sovereignty over the contiguous zone ⓘ
enteredIntoForceWith United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on 16 November 1994 ⓘ
extendsBeyond territorial sea ⓘ
geographicalScope maritime areas adjacent to the territorial sea ⓘ
influencedBy 1958 Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone ⓘ
language Arabic (authentic text) ⓘ
Chinese (authentic text) ⓘ
English (authentic text) ⓘ
French (authentic text) ⓘ
Russian (authentic text) ⓘ
Spanish (authentic text) ⓘ
legalEffect allows coastal States to exercise control necessary to prevent certain infringements ⓘ
allows coastal States to exercise control necessary to punish certain infringements ⓘ
limits powers of coastal States beyond the territorial sea ⓘ
locatedInPart Part II, Section 4 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea ⓘ
maximumExtentBeyondTerritorialSea 12 nautical miles beyond the outer limit of the territorial sea ⓘ
partOf United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea ⓘ
purpose prevention of infringement of customs laws and regulations within the territory or territorial sea ⓘ
prevention of infringement of fiscal laws and regulations within the territory or territorial sea ⓘ
prevention of infringement of immigration laws and regulations within the territory or territorial sea ⓘ
prevention of infringement of sanitary laws and regulations within the territory or territorial sea ⓘ
punishment of infringement of customs laws and regulations committed within the territory or territorial sea ⓘ
punishment of infringement of fiscal laws and regulations committed within the territory or territorial sea ⓘ
punishment of infringement of immigration laws and regulations committed within the territory or territorial sea ⓘ
punishment of infringement of sanitary laws and regulations committed within the territory or territorial sea ⓘ
regulates contiguous zone ⓘ
relatedConcept baselines ⓘ
exclusive economic zone ⓘ
territorial sea ⓘ
sectionOf Part II of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea ⓘ
setsMaximumDistance 24 nautical miles from the baselines ⓘ
shortName UNCLOS Article 33 ⓘ
subjectMatter limits of the contiguous zone ⓘ
rights of coastal States in the contiguous zone ⓘ
titleOfSection Contiguous Zone ⓘ
usedBy States parties to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

U.S. contiguous zone → conformsTo → Article 33 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea ⓘ
Libyan contiguous zone → hasLegalBasisIn → UNCLOS Article 33 ⓘ
linked to: Article 33 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
Philippine contiguous zone → definedBy → Article 33 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea ⓘ
Article 33 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea → shortName → UNCLOS Article 33 ⓘ
linked to: Article 33 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
Article 33 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea → citationForm → UNCLOS, art. 33 ⓘ
linked to: Article 33 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea