COP13
E845590
COP13 was the 13th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Bali in 2007, where countries launched negotiations for a post-Kyoto global climate agreement.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| COP13 canonical | 4 |
| COP 13 | 1 |
| UNFCCC COP13 | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T10162582 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP13 Context triple: [Bali Action Plan, COPNumber, COP13]
-
A.
COP18
COP18 was the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where countries negotiated and advanced international climate change commitments.
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B.
COP16
COP16 is the 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Cancún, Mexico, where countries negotiated international agreements to address global climate change.
-
C.
COP23
COP23 was the 2017 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Bonn under the presidency of Fiji, focused on advancing implementation of the Paris Agreement.
-
D.
COP17
COP17 was the 17th annual United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Durban, South Africa in 2011 to negotiate global agreements on reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
-
E.
Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
The Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity is the main governing body where member countries meet periodically to review implementation, negotiate agreements, and set global policy on the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP13 Target entity description: COP13 was the 13th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Bali in 2007, where countries launched negotiations for a post-Kyoto global climate agreement.
-
A.
COP18
COP18 was the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where countries negotiated and advanced international climate change commitments.
-
B.
COP16
COP16 is the 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Cancún, Mexico, where countries negotiated international agreements to address global climate change.
-
C.
COP23
COP23 was the 2017 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Bonn under the presidency of Fiji, focused on advancing implementation of the Paris Agreement.
-
D.
COP17
COP17 was the 17th annual United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Durban, South Africa in 2011 to negotiate global agreements on reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
-
E.
Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
The Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity is the main governing body where member countries meet periodically to review implementation, negotiate agreements, and set global policy on the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC
ⓘ
United Nations climate change conference ⓘ |
| agendaItem |
adaptation to climate change
ⓘ
finance for climate action ⓘ measurable, reportable and verifiable (MRV) actions and support ⓘ reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD) ⓘ technology transfer for climate mitigation and adaptation ⓘ |
| aimedAt |
achieving a comprehensive and effective post-2012 climate regime
ⓘ
strengthening the global response to climate change ⓘ |
| attendedBy |
parties to the Kyoto Protocol
ⓘ
parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ⓘ representatives of governments, intergovernmental organizations and non-governmental organizations ⓘ |
| city | Bali ⓘ |
| continent | Asia ⓘ |
| country | Indonesia ⓘ |
| describedAs | conference where countries launched negotiations for a post-Kyoto global climate agreement ⓘ |
| endTime | 2007-12-15 ⓘ |
| established |
framework for negotiations under the Ad Hoc Working Group on Long-term Cooperative Action (AWG-LCA)
ⓘ
timeline to conclude a new climate agreement by 2009 ⓘ |
| focusesOn |
implementation of the Kyoto Protocol
ⓘ
launching negotiations for a post-2012 climate agreement ⓘ long-term cooperative action on climate change ⓘ |
| followedBy | COP14 ⓘ |
| follows | COP12 ⓘ |
| hasComponent |
Conference of the Parties serving as the Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (CMP3)
ⓘ
linked to:
Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol
|
| hasMainSubject |
climate change mitigation
ⓘ
greenhouse gas emissions reduction ⓘ international climate change negotiations ⓘ post-Kyoto climate regime ⓘ |
| hostCountry | Indonesia ⓘ |
| language | United Nations official languages ⓘ |
| location |
Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia
ⓘ
linked to:
Nusa Dua
|
| officialName | Thirteenth session of the Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change ⓘ |
| organizedBy |
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Secretariat
ⓘ
linked to:
UNFCCC Secretariat
|
| partOf |
Bali Road Map negotiations
ⓘ
linked to:
Bali Road Map
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change process ⓘ |
| pointInTime | December 2007 ⓘ |
| resultedIn |
Bali Action Plan
ⓘ
Bali Road Map ⓘ decision to launch comprehensive negotiations on a post-Kyoto agreement ⓘ |
| seriesOrdinal | 13 ⓘ |
| shortName |
COP 13
ⓘ
linked to:
COP13
UNFCCC COP13 ⓘ
linked to:
COP13
|
| startTime | 2007-12-03 ⓘ |
| subjectOf | Bali Road Map negotiations for a post-Kyoto climate agreement ⓘ |
| underAuspicesOf | United Nations ⓘ |
| year | 2007 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: COP13 Description of subject: COP13 was the 13th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Bali in 2007, where countries launched negotiations for a post-Kyoto global climate agreement.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.