Emilio Aguinaldo
E82064
Emilio Aguinaldo was a Filipino revolutionary leader and the first President of the Philippines, who played a central role in the struggle for independence from Spanish and later American rule.
All labels observed (6)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Emilio Aguinaldo canonical | 103 |
| General Emilio Aguinaldo | 2 |
| Aguinaldo | 1 |
| Emilio Aguinaldo y Famy | 1 |
| General Emilio Aguinaldo, Cavite | 1 |
| President of the First Philippine Republic (Emilio Aguinaldo) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T655648 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emilio Aguinaldo Context triple: [Philippine–American War, commander, Emilio Aguinaldo]
-
A.
Manuel L. Quezon
Manuel L. Quezon was the first President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, known for advocating Filipino independence and promoting the national language.
-
B.
Gregorio Aglipay
Gregorio Aglipay was a Filipino Catholic priest, nationalist, and religious leader who became the first Obispo Máximo (supreme bishop) of the Philippine Independent Church after breaking from the Roman Catholic Church during the Philippine struggle for independence.
-
C.
José Antonio Echeverría
José Antonio Echeverría was a prominent Cuban student leader and revolutionary figure known for his opposition to the Batista dictatorship and his role in the Cuban revolutionary movement of the 1950s.
-
D.
Juan Manuel de Ayala
Juan Manuel de Ayala was an 18th-century Spanish naval officer and explorer credited with one of the first European chartings of San Francisco Bay.
-
E.
Félix María Calleja
Félix María Calleja was a Spanish military officer and viceroy of New Spain known for leading harsh royalist campaigns to suppress the Mexican War of Independence.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emilio Aguinaldo Target entity description: Emilio Aguinaldo was a Filipino revolutionary leader and the first President of the Philippines, who played a central role in the struggle for independence from Spanish and later American rule.
-
A.
Manuel L. Quezon
Manuel L. Quezon was the first President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, known for advocating Filipino independence and promoting the national language.
-
B.
Gregorio Aglipay
Gregorio Aglipay was a Filipino Catholic priest, nationalist, and religious leader who became the first Obispo Máximo (supreme bishop) of the Philippine Independent Church after breaking from the Roman Catholic Church during the Philippine struggle for independence.
-
C.
José Antonio Echeverría
José Antonio Echeverría was a prominent Cuban student leader and revolutionary figure known for his opposition to the Batista dictatorship and his role in the Cuban revolutionary movement of the 1950s.
-
D.
Juan Manuel de Ayala
Juan Manuel de Ayala was an 18th-century Spanish naval officer and explorer credited with one of the first European chartings of San Francisco Bay.
-
E.
Félix María Calleja
Félix María Calleja was a Spanish military officer and viceroy of New Spain known for leading harsh royalist campaigns to suppress the Mexican War of Independence.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Filipino revolutionary
ⓘ
President of the Philippines ⓘ human ⓘ |
| birthDate | 1869-03-22 ⓘ |
| birthPlace |
Cavite El Viejo, Cavite, Captaincy General of the Philippines
ⓘ
linked to:
Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite
Kawit, Cavite, Philippines ⓘ
linked to:
Kawit, Cavite
|
| burialPlace |
Aguinaldo Shrine, Kawit, Cavite, Philippines
ⓘ
linked to:
Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite
|
| capturedBy |
United States forces
ⓘ
linked to:
United States Armed Forces
|
| countryOfCitizenship | Philippines ⓘ |
| dateOfCapture | 1901-03-23 ⓘ |
| dateOfEvent | 1898-06-12 ⓘ |
| deathDate | 1964-02-06 ⓘ |
| deathPlace |
Quezon City, Philippines
ⓘ
linked to:
Quezon City
|
| declared | Philippine independence from Spain ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Tagalog ⓘ |
| event |
Proclamation of Philippine Independence
ⓘ
linked to:
Declaration of Philippine Independence
|
| exiledTo |
Hong Kong
ⓘ
linked to:
Hong Kong, China
|
| familyName |
Aguinaldo
ⓘ
linked to:
Emilio Aguinaldo
|
| founded | First Philippine Republic ⓘ |
| fullName |
Emilio Aguinaldo y Famy
ⓘ
linked to:
Emilio Aguinaldo
|
| givenName | Emilio ⓘ |
| hasMonument | Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite ⓘ |
| headOfGovernment | First Philippine Republic ⓘ |
| knownFor |
being the first President of the Philippines
ⓘ
leading Filipino forces against the United States ⓘ leading the Philippine Revolution against Spain ⓘ |
| militaryRank | General ⓘ |
| movement |
Philippine Revolution
ⓘ
Philippine independence movement ⓘ |
| notableWork |
leadership in the Philippine Revolution
ⓘ
leadership in the Philippine–American War ⓘ proclamation of Philippine independence ⓘ |
| occupation |
military leader
ⓘ
politician ⓘ revolutionary ⓘ |
| participantIn |
Philippine Revolution
ⓘ
Philippine–American War ⓘ Spanish–American War (Philippine theater) ⓘ
linked to:
Pacific theater of the Spanish–American War
|
| placeOfCapture | Palanan, Isabela, Philippines ⓘ |
| placeOfEvent |
Kawit, Cavite, Philippines
ⓘ
linked to:
Kawit, Cavite
|
| positionHeld |
Captain Municipal of Cavite El Viejo
ⓘ
Dictator of the Philippines ⓘ President of the First Philippine Republic ⓘ
linked to:
President of the Philippines
President of the Philippines ⓘ President of the Revolutionary Government of the Philippines ⓘ |
| religion | Roman Catholicism ⓘ |
| residence |
Kawit, Cavite, Philippines
ⓘ
linked to:
Kawit, Cavite
|
| signed | Pact of Biak-na-Bato ⓘ |
| spouse |
Hilaria del Rosario
ⓘ
Maria Agoncillo ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Emilio Aguinaldo Description of subject: Emilio Aguinaldo was a Filipino revolutionary leader and the first President of the Philippines, who played a central role in the struggle for independence from Spanish and later American rule.
Referenced by (109)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Emilio Aguinaldo
linked to: Emilio Aguinaldo
linked to: Emilio Aguinaldo