M-19 guerrilla movement

E790313

The M-19 guerrilla movement was a Colombian urban insurgent group active mainly in the 1970s and 1980s, known for its nationalist rhetoric, high-profile kidnappings, and dramatic armed actions before demobilizing and transforming into a political party.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf guerrilla movement ⓘ
insurgent group ⓘ
rebel organization ⓘ
abbreviation M-19 ⓘ
activeIn 1970s ⓘ
1980s ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Movimiento 19 de Abril ⓘ
armedWingOf M-19 movement ⓘ
continent South America ⓘ
country Colombia ⓘ
demobilizationDate 1990 ⓘ
endTime 1990 ⓘ
foundedBy Carlos Toledo Plata ⓘ
Iván Marino Ospina ⓘ
Jaime Bateman Cayón ⓘ
Álvaro Fayad ⓘ
hasLeader Antonio Navarro Wolff ⓘ
Carlos Pizarro Leongómez ⓘ
Jaime Bateman Cayón ⓘ
ideology Bolivarianism ⓘ
left-wing nationalism ⓘ
socialism ⓘ
involvedIn Colombian armed conflict ⓘ
Dominican Republic embassy hostage crisis ⓘ
Palace of Justice siege ⓘ
kidnapping of Álvaro Gómez Hurtado ⓘ
theft of Simón Bolívar’s sword ⓘ
language Spanish ⓘ
notableFor dramatic armed actions ⓘ
high-profile kidnappings ⓘ
nationalist rhetoric ⓘ
symbolic operations ⓘ
urban guerrilla warfare ⓘ
operationalArea Bogotá ⓘ
Cali ⓘ
Medellín ⓘ
urban areas of Colombia ⓘ
opposedTo Colombian government ⓘ
United States influence in Colombia ⓘ
participatedIn Colombian Constituent Assembly of 1991 (through ex-combatants) ⓘ
peaceAgreementWith Colombian government ⓘ
peaceAgreementYear 1990 ⓘ
politicalPosition left-wing ⓘ
resultOf discontent with National Front political system ⓘ
startTime 1970 ⓘ
status demobilized ⓘ
successorOrganization M-19 Democratic Alliance ⓘ
transformedInto M-19 Democratic Alliance ⓘ
usedTactic armed assault ⓘ
hostage-taking ⓘ
kidnapping ⓘ
symbolic theft ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Colombian armed conflict → hasParticipant → M-19 guerrilla movement ⓘ
Antonio Navarro Wolff → memberOf → M-19 guerrilla movement ⓘ
subject linked to: Navarro Wolff
Antonio Navarro Wolff → politicalParty → M-19 Democratic Alliance ⓘ
subject linked to: Navarro Wolff
linked to: M-19 guerrilla movement
19th of April Movement → abbreviation → M-19 ⓘ
linked to: M-19 guerrilla movement
M-19 guerrilla movement → transformedInto → M-19 Democratic Alliance ⓘ
linked to: M-19 guerrilla movement
M-19 guerrilla movement → successorOrganization → M-19 Democratic Alliance ⓘ
linked to: M-19 guerrilla movement
M-19 guerrilla movement → armedWingOf → M-19 movement ⓘ
linked to: M-19 guerrilla movement
M-19 guerrilla movement → abbreviation → M-19 ⓘ
linked to: M-19 guerrilla movement
Gustavo Petro → memberOf → M-19 guerrilla movement ⓘ
Gustavo Petro → previousPoliticalAffiliation → Alianza Democrática M-19 ⓘ
linked to: M-19 guerrilla movement
Palace of Justice siege → perpetrator → M-19 guerrilla group ⓘ
linked to: M-19 guerrilla movement
Palace of Justice siege → commandedBy → M-19 leadership ⓘ
linked to: M-19 guerrilla movement