Kharijite theology

E784854

Kharijite theology is an early, radical Islamic doctrinal movement known for its strict views on sin and belief, including the excommunication of Muslims deemed sinful or unjust.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Kharijite theology canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic sectarian doctrine ⓘ
Islamic theology ⓘ
religious doctrine ⓘ
associatedWith Kharijites ⓘ
linked to: Kharijism

Khawarij ⓘ
linked to: Kharijism
contrastsWith Murji’ite theology ⓘ
Shi‘i theology ⓘ
Sunni theology ⓘ
coreBelief armed revolt against unjust authority is legitimate ⓘ
commitment to strict piety ⓘ
excommunication of sinful Muslims ⓘ
faith and works are inseparable ⓘ
grave sinners are unbelievers ⓘ
necessity of righteous deeds for faith ⓘ
rejection of unjust rulers ⓘ
emergedDuring First Fitna ⓘ
ethicalEmphasis asceticism ⓘ
strict moral rigorism ⓘ
willingness to fight perceived injustice ⓘ
historicalContext conflict between Ali ibn Abi Talib and Mu‘awiya ibn Abi Sufyan ⓘ
secession from Ali’s camp after arbitration at Siffin ⓘ
historicalImpact contributed to early Islamic sectarianism ⓘ
shaped later Muslim discussions on sin and belief ⓘ
influenced Ibadi theology ⓘ
originatedIn early Islam ⓘ
regardedByClassicalSunniScholarsAs deviant sect ⓘ
regardedByOthersAs extremist movement ⓘ
regardsAsUnbeliever Muslim who commits major sin ⓘ
religiousTradition Islam ⓘ
scripturalBasis Qur’an ⓘ
linked to: Quran

hadith ⓘ
slogan la hukma illa lillah ⓘ
sloganMeaning no judgment except God’s ⓘ
viewOnBelief Muslim committing major sin becomes kafir ⓘ
belief without works is invalid ⓘ
viewOnCaliphate any pious Muslim can be imam ⓘ
caliphate is not restricted to Quraysh ⓘ
imam must be deposed if he sins gravely ⓘ
viewOnCommunity Muslim community must be composed of the righteous ⓘ
viewOnFreeWill emphasis on human responsibility for actions ⓘ
viewOnJihad armed struggle against unjust Muslim rulers ⓘ
viewOnJudgment human judgment must conform strictly to Qur’an ⓘ
rejection of arbitration that contradicts divine command ⓘ
viewOnRulers only morally upright Muslims can be legitimate rulers ⓘ
unjust rulers must be deposed ⓘ
viewOnSin major sin expels a person from Islam ⓘ
minor sins do not necessarily expel from Islam ⓘ
viewOnTakfir broad use of excommunication ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sunni theology → distinguishesFrom → Kharijite theology ⓘ
Najdat → theologicalOrientation → Kharijite theology ⓘ