ICAN Convention
E782430
The ICAN Convention, formally known as the Paris Convention of 1919, is an early international treaty that established foundational rules and principles for civil aviation among states.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| ICAN Convention canonical | 2 |
| ICAN | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9169337 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAN Convention Context triple: [Paris Convention of 1919, abbreviation, ICAN Convention]
-
A.
Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons
The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons is a United Nations-adopted international agreement that comprehensively bans nuclear weapons with the aim of achieving their total elimination.
-
B.
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty is an international agreement that bans all nuclear explosions for both civilian and military purposes, aiming to constrain nuclear weapons development and promote global nonproliferation.
-
C.
Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons
The Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons is an international treaty that restricts or bans the use of specific types of conventional arms deemed to cause unnecessary suffering or to have indiscriminate effects in armed conflict.
-
D.
Ottawa Treaty
The Ottawa Treaty, formally known as the Mine Ban Treaty, is an international agreement that prohibits the use, stockpiling, production, and transfer of anti-personnel landmines and mandates their destruction.
-
E.
Conference on Disarmament
The Conference on Disarmament is a multilateral disarmament negotiating forum of the international community, based in Geneva, that serves as the primary venue for negotiating global arms control and non-proliferation agreements.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAN Convention Target entity description: The ICAN Convention, formally known as the Paris Convention of 1919, is an early international treaty that established foundational rules and principles for civil aviation among states.
-
A.
Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons
The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons is a United Nations-adopted international agreement that comprehensively bans nuclear weapons with the aim of achieving their total elimination.
-
B.
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty is an international agreement that bans all nuclear explosions for both civilian and military purposes, aiming to constrain nuclear weapons development and promote global nonproliferation.
-
C.
Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons
The Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons is an international treaty that restricts or bans the use of specific types of conventional arms deemed to cause unnecessary suffering or to have indiscriminate effects in armed conflict.
-
D.
Ottawa Treaty
The Ottawa Treaty, formally known as the Mine Ban Treaty, is an international agreement that prohibits the use, stockpiling, production, and transfer of anti-personnel landmines and mandates their destruction.
-
E.
Conference on Disarmament
The Conference on Disarmament is a multilateral disarmament negotiating forum of the international community, based in Geneva, that serves as the primary venue for negotiating global arms control and non-proliferation agreements.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
aviation treaty
ⓘ
international treaty ⓘ multilateral agreement ⓘ |
| abbreviationOfOrganizationCreated | ICAN ⓘ |
| appliesTo | airspace over the territory of contracting states ⓘ |
| concludedIn | 1919 ⓘ |
| containsProvisionOn |
aircraft registration
ⓘ
airworthiness certificates ⓘ certificates of competency for pilots and crew ⓘ customs and immigration formalities for aircraft ⓘ liability for damage caused by aircraft to third parties on the surface ⓘ prohibited transport of certain goods by air ⓘ rules of the air ⓘ state aircraft and military aircraft ⓘ |
| createdOrganization | International Commission for Air Navigation ⓘ |
| depository | Government of France ⓘ |
| enteredIntoForceOn | 1922-07-11 ⓘ |
| establishesPrinciple |
complete and exclusive sovereignty of each state over the airspace above its territory
ⓘ
national treatment for aircraft of contracting states subject to convention conditions ⓘ non-scheduled flights require authorization when flying over foreign territory if so prescribed by the state ⓘ scheduled international air services require special permission of the states flown over ⓘ |
| governsDomain |
aerial navigation
ⓘ
civil aviation ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
1919 Paris Convention on Aerial Navigation
ⓘ
ICAN Convention ⓘ Paris Convention of 1919 ⓘ |
| hasFormalName | Convention Relating to the Regulation of Aerial Navigation ⓘ |
| historicalContext | post-World War I international legal order ⓘ |
| influenced |
Chicago Convention of 1944
ⓘ
linked to:
Chicago Convention
|
| initialSignatoryState |
Belgium
ⓘ
Brazil ⓘ France ⓘ Greece ⓘ Italy ⓘ Japan ⓘ Portugal ⓘ Romania ⓘ Serb-Croat-Slovene State ⓘ
linked to:
Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
United Kingdom ⓘ United States ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| isEarlyInstrumentIn | development of international civil aviation law ⓘ |
| languageOfTreaty |
English
ⓘ
French ⓘ |
| organizationPurposeCreated | to supervise and regulate international air navigation ⓘ |
| organizationTypeCreated | intergovernmental technical body ⓘ |
| predecessorOf | Convention on International Civil Aviation ⓘ |
| regionScope | worldwide ⓘ |
| relatedToOrganization | International Civil Aviation Organization ⓘ |
| signedAt | Paris ⓘ |
| signedOn | 1919-10-13 ⓘ |
| subjectMatter | public international air law ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: ICAN Convention Description of subject: The ICAN Convention, formally known as the Paris Convention of 1919, is an early international treaty that established foundational rules and principles for civil aviation among states.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: ICAN Convention