Archaeocyatha

E779335

Archaeocyatha are an extinct group of early, reef-building, sponge-like marine organisms that thrived during the Cambrian period.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Archaeocyatha canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf extinct marine organism ⓘ
fossil taxon ⓘ
reef-building organism ⓘ
associatedFauna small shelly fossils ⓘ
trilobites ⓘ
bodyPlan conical body ⓘ
cup-shaped body ⓘ
discoveryCentury 19th century ⓘ
ecologicalRole filter feeder ⓘ
reef builder ⓘ
environment benthic ⓘ
extinctionPeriod Middle Cambrian ⓘ
extinctionStatus extinct ⓘ
feedingMode suspension feeding ⓘ
firstAppearance Early Cambrian ⓘ
fossilRecord abundant in Cambrian limestones ⓘ
geographicDistribution global Cambrian shallow seas ⓘ
growthForm colonial ⓘ
solitary ⓘ
habitat continental shelf seas ⓘ
shallow marine environment ⓘ
importance among the earliest reef-building animals ⓘ
key index fossils for Early Cambrian ⓘ
kingdom Animalia ⓘ
lastAppearance Middle Cambrian ⓘ
livedDuring Cambrian period ⓘ
linked to: Cambrian Period
majorFossilLocality Australia ⓘ
Canada ⓘ
Morocco ⓘ
Siberia ⓘ
Spain ⓘ
morphology double-walled structure ⓘ
inner and outer walls separated by intervallum ⓘ
perforated walls with pores ⓘ
paleoenvironmentalSignificance indicators of warm, shallow, clear seas ⓘ
phylum Porifera ⓘ
porosityFunction facilitated water circulation for feeding ⓘ
reefType framework reefs ⓘ
relationshipToSponges often considered an early group of sponges ⓘ
sponge-like ⓘ
reproductionInference likely reproduced by larvae similar to sponges ⓘ
scientificStudy important for Cambrian biostratigraphy ⓘ
size typically a few centimeters in height ⓘ
skeletonComposition calcium carbonate ⓘ
skeletonType porous calcareous skeleton ⓘ
taxonomicHistory formerly treated as a separate phylum ⓘ
now commonly placed within Porifera ⓘ
taxonomicRank class ⓘ
wallStructure radial and vertical septa in intervallum ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cambrian biota → includesTaxon → Archaeocyatha ⓘ