Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act 1957

E778207

The Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act 1957 was a landmark Canadian federal law that laid the groundwork for universal, publicly funded hospital care and became a key precursor to the modern Medicare system in Canada.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Canadian federal statute ⓘ
healthcare legislation ⓘ
appliesTo provincial and territorial governments in Canada ⓘ
beneficiaries Canadian residents ⓘ
costSharingFormula federal government paid approximately half of eligible provincial hospital costs ⓘ
country Canada ⓘ
coverageType diagnostic services ⓘ
in‑patient hospital services ⓘ
laboratory services ⓘ
radiological services ⓘ
effect encouraged provinces to establish universal hospital insurance plans ⓘ
expanded access to hospital services regardless of ability to pay ⓘ
excludes most physician services outside hospitals ⓘ
financing publicly funded ⓘ
fundingModel federal‑provincial cost‑sharing ⓘ
historicalSignificance first major step toward national Medicare in Canada ⓘ
laid groundwork for universal hospital care in Canada ⓘ
precursor to the Medical Care Act 1966 ⓘ
implementedBy federal Department of National Health and Welfare ⓘ
inForceLevel federal framework for provincial hospital insurance programs ⓘ
inspiredBy Saskatchewan hospital insurance plan ⓘ
jurisdiction Government of Canada ⓘ
keyFeature federal grants to provinces for hospital insurance plans ⓘ
introduced national standards for hospital insurance coverage ⓘ
required provincial plans to be universal and comprehensive to receive funding ⓘ
languageOfTitle English ⓘ
French ⓘ
legalForm Act of Parliament ⓘ
policyArea public health insurance ⓘ
policyPrinciple access to medically necessary hospital services without direct charges at point of use ⓘ
comprehensiveness of insured hospital services ⓘ
portability of hospital coverage across provinces ⓘ
public administration of hospital insurance ⓘ
universality of hospital coverage ⓘ
policyType universal hospital insurance ⓘ
politicalContext post‑World War II welfare state expansion in Canada ⓘ
predecessorOf comprehensive Medicare system in Canada ⓘ
purpose to establish a federal hospital insurance program ⓘ
to provide federal cost‑sharing for provincial hospital insurance plans ⓘ
to support universal publicly funded hospital care in Canada ⓘ
relatedTo Canada Health Act ⓘ
Medical Care Act 1966 ⓘ
sector health care ⓘ
shortName Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act ⓘ
typeOfCoverage first‑dollar coverage for insured hospital services ⓘ
yearEnacted 1957 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Medicare (Canada) → historicalMilestone → Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act 1957 ⓘ
Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act 1957 → shortName → Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act ⓘ
linked to: Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act 1957
Medical Care Act 1966 → relatedTo → Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act ⓘ
linked to: Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act 1957