Orinoco Belt

E74319

The Orinoco Belt is a vast oil-rich region in eastern Venezuela known for containing one of the world’s largest extra-heavy crude oil reserves.

All labels observed (10)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf oil-producing region
petroleum geological formation
abbreviation FPO
administrativeRegion state of Bolívar
linked to: Bolívar State

state of Guárico
state of Monagas
states of Anzoátegui
area approximately 55,000 square kilometers
averageAPIGravity between 8 and 10 degrees API
basin Eastern Venezuela Basin
linked to: Orinoco Belt
borderedBy Caribbean coastal region to the north
Orinoco River to the south
continent South America
country Venezuela
developedBy Petróleos de Venezuela S.A.
developmentChallenges high production and upgrading costs
need for specialized extraction technologies
environmentalConcerns deforestation risk
greenhouse gas emissions from upgrading
water use and contamination risks
estimatedOilInPlace over 1 trillion barrels
fullName Faja Petrolífera del Orinoco
linked to: Orinoco Belt
geologicalAge mainly Miocene formations
globalRanking among the largest known accumulations of extra-heavy oil in the world
hasNaturalResource bitumen
extra-heavy crude oil
knownFor one of the world’s largest extra-heavy crude oil reserves
languageOfName Spanish
length approximately 600 kilometers
locatedIn Orinoco River basin
linked to: Orinoco Basin

eastern Venezuela
linked to: Bolívar State
majorEconomicActivity oil extraction
upgrading of extra-heavy crude
oilType bitumen-like crude
extra-heavy oil
overlies Guayana Shield basement rocks
linked to: Guiana Shield
partOf Venezuelan oil reserves
linked to: Venezuela
recoverableReservesEstimate hundreds of billions of barrels
requires dilution with lighter hydrocarbons for transport
upgrading to synthetic crude
strategicImportance key component of Venezuela’s oil production plans
significant share of global heavy oil resources
subdivision Ayacucho
Boyacá
linked to: Boyacá Department

Carabobo
Junín
viscosity very high viscosity crude
width approximately 70 kilometers to 90 kilometers

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (23)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Orinoco River flowsThrough Orinoco Belt
Orinoco Delta locatedIn eastern Venezuela
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Orinoco Belt fullName Faja Petrolífera del Orinoco
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Orinoco Belt basin Eastern Venezuela Basin
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Orinoco Basin partiallyLocatedIn Orinoco Belt
Bolívar State locatedIn Guayana region
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Lake Maracaibo partOf Venezuelan oil belt
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Junín partOf Orinoco Belt
Junín locatedIn Orinoco Oil Belt
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Junín locatedIn Orinoco heavy oil belt
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Junín partOf Faja Petrolífera del Orinoco
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Junín isMajorFieldWithin Orinoco Belt
Ayacucho locatedIn Orinoco Belt
Ayacucho partOf Orinoco Oil Belt
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Ayacucho locatedInBasin Orinoco petroleum basin
linked to: Orinoco Belt
Ayacucho isMajorBlockOf Orinoco Belt
Guárico partOf Orinoco Belt
subject linked to: state of Guárico
FPO fullName Faja Petrolífera del Orinoco
linked to: Orinoco Belt
FPO alsoKnownAs Orinoco Petroleum Belt
linked to: Orinoco Belt
FPO alsoKnownAs Orinoco Oil Belt
linked to: Orinoco Belt
FPO abbreviationFor Faja Petrolífera del Orinoco
linked to: Orinoco Belt
FPO abbreviationFor Orinoco Petroleum Belt
linked to: Orinoco Belt