Meditation IV
E732427
Meditation IV is a section of René Descartes’ *Meditations on First Philosophy* in which he examines the nature of truth and error, laying groundwork for debates such as the Cartesian circle.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Meditation IV canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8399093 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Meditation IV Context triple: [Cartesian circle, discussedIn, Meditation IV]
-
A.
Meditation III
Meditation III is a central section of René Descartes’ *Meditations on First Philosophy* in which he develops his main arguments for the existence of God and lays the groundwork for his theory of knowledge.
-
B.
Meditation V
Meditation V is a section of René Descartes’ "Meditations on First Philosophy" in which he develops arguments for the existence of a benevolent God and the reliability of clear and distinct perceptions.
-
C.
A Mind at Peace
A Mind at Peace is a seminal Turkish modernist novel by Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar that explores love, memory, and the tensions between tradition and modernity in early 20th-century Istanbul.
-
D.
On the Tranquility of Mind
On the Tranquility of Mind is a philosophical essay by Seneca the Younger that offers Stoic guidance on achieving inner peace and emotional stability amid life's hardships.
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E.
Meditations of the Heart
Meditations of the Heart is a classic collection of spiritual reflections and meditations by theologian and mystic Howard Thurman that explores inner life, social justice, and the quest for spiritual depth.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Meditation IV Target entity description: Meditation IV is a section of René Descartes’ *Meditations on First Philosophy* in which he examines the nature of truth and error, laying groundwork for debates such as the Cartesian circle.
-
A.
Meditation III
Meditation III is a central section of René Descartes’ *Meditations on First Philosophy* in which he develops his main arguments for the existence of God and lays the groundwork for his theory of knowledge.
-
B.
Meditation V
Meditation V is a section of René Descartes’ "Meditations on First Philosophy" in which he develops arguments for the existence of a benevolent God and the reliability of clear and distinct perceptions.
-
C.
A Mind at Peace
A Mind at Peace is a seminal Turkish modernist novel by Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar that explores love, memory, and the tensions between tradition and modernity in early 20th-century Istanbul.
-
D.
On the Tranquility of Mind
On the Tranquility of Mind is a philosophical essay by Seneca the Younger that offers Stoic guidance on achieving inner peace and emotional stability amid life's hardships.
-
E.
Meditations of the Heart
Meditations of the Heart is a classic collection of spiritual reflections and meditations by theologian and mystic Howard Thurman that explores inner life, social justice, and the quest for spiritual depth.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | philosophical text section ⓘ |
| addressesConcept |
cognitive faculties
ⓘ
divine perfection ⓘ error ⓘ freedom of the will ⓘ judgment ⓘ truth ⓘ |
| arguesThat |
God is not a deceiver
ⓘ
suspending judgment can prevent error ⓘ the source of error lies in human finite nature ⓘ |
| author | René Descartes ⓘ |
| centralClaim |
error arises from the misuse of free will rather than from God
ⓘ
humans err when they assent to judgments beyond what they clearly and distinctly perceive ⓘ the will is more extensive than the intellect ⓘ |
| discussesFaculty |
intellect
ⓘ
judgment ⓘ understanding ⓘ will ⓘ |
| genre | early modern philosophical prose ⓘ |
| hasCommentaryOn | clear and distinct perception ⓘ |
| hasRoleInWork |
consolidates the justification of clear and distinct ideas
ⓘ
prepares the way for later meditations on material things ⓘ |
| historicalContext | 17th-century rationalism ⓘ |
| includedIn | first edition of Meditations on First Philosophy ⓘ |
| influenced |
debates on the compatibility of divine perfection and human error
ⓘ
early modern epistemology ⓘ subsequent discussions of free will ⓘ |
| mainTheme |
nature of truth and error
ⓘ
possibility of human error despite a perfect God ⓘ relation between intellect and will ⓘ |
| originalLanguage | Latin ⓘ |
| originalTitle | Meditatio Quarta ⓘ |
| partOf | Meditations on First Philosophy ⓘ |
| philosophicalMethod |
first-person reflective meditation
ⓘ
method of doubt ⓘ |
| philosophicalTopic |
epistemology
ⓘ
philosophy of mind ⓘ philosophy of religion ⓘ |
| philosophicalTradition | Cartesianism ⓘ |
| positionInWork | fourth meditation ⓘ |
| relatedDebate | Cartesian circle ⓘ |
| relatedWork |
Meditation III
ⓘ
Meditation V ⓘ |
| workDate | 1641 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Meditation IV Description of subject: Meditation IV is a section of René Descartes’ *Meditations on First Philosophy* in which he examines the nature of truth and error, laying groundwork for debates such as the Cartesian circle.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.