Ciskei

E709163

Ciskei was a nominally independent Bantustan in southeastern South Africa established under apartheid as a homeland for Xhosa-speaking people.

All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Ciskei canonical 15
Xhosa territories 2
Ciskei (adjacent area) 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former Bantustan ⓘ
former country ⓘ
abolished 1994 ⓘ
borderedBy Cape Province (pre-1994) ⓘ
linked to: Cape Province

Transkei ⓘ
capital Bisho ⓘ
coatOfArmsMotto Siyakunqandwa-Zonke (We shall overcome all) ⓘ
country South Africa ⓘ
createdAsHomelandFor Xhosa-speaking people ⓘ
createdUnderPolicy apartheid ⓘ
currency South African rand ⓘ
dateDissolved 1994-04-27 ⓘ
dateOfIndependenceDeclaration 1981-12-04 ⓘ
declaredIndependentBySouthAfrica 1981 ⓘ
establishedAsBantustan 1961 ⓘ
ethnicGroupTargeted Xhosa people ⓘ
firstPresident Lennox Sebe ⓘ
flagDescription horizontal tricolour of blue, white and green with emblem ⓘ
governmentType authoritarian regime ⓘ
one-party state ⓘ
hadEnclaveExclavePattern yes ⓘ
hadLimitedInternationalRelations yes ⓘ
hadOwnDefenseForce Ciskei Defence Force ⓘ
hadOwnPoliceForce Ciskei Police ⓘ
headOfState Lennox Sebe ⓘ
integratedIntoNewProvinces Eastern Cape ⓘ
ISO3166Status no official ISO 3166 country code ⓘ
laterRuler Oupa Gqozo ⓘ
leaderTitle President ⓘ
legalSystem based on South African law ⓘ
locatedIn southeastern South Africa ⓘ
locatedOn African continent ⓘ
mergedInto South Africa ⓘ
notRecognizedBy United Nations ⓘ
international community ⓘ
officialLanguage English ⓘ
Xhosa ⓘ
partOf Republic of South Africa ⓘ
linked to: South Africa
populationMajority Xhosa people ⓘ
primaryEconomicDependence South Africa ⓘ
reasonForAbolition end of apartheid ⓘ
recognizedOnlyBy South Africa ⓘ
selfGoverningStatusGranted 1972 ⓘ
separatedFrom Transkei ⓘ
successorAdministrativeUnit Eastern Cape Province ⓘ
linked to: Eastern Cape
typeOfSegregationProject ethno-territorial segregation ⓘ
UNStatus not a UN member state ⓘ
usedPassLawsToControlMovement yes ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (20)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Transkei → borderedBy → Ciskei ⓘ
Venda people → formerHomeland → Venda (bantustan) ⓘ
linked to: Ciskei
eastern frontier of the Cape Colony → borderedBy → Xhosa territories ⓘ
linked to: Ciskei
Transkei → borderedBy → Ciskei ⓘ
subject linked to: Transkei, South Africa
Gcaleka people → historicalRegion → Gcalekaland ⓘ
linked to: Ciskei
Mdantsane → locatedInFormerHomelandRegion → Ciskei (adjacent area) ⓘ
linked to: Ciskei
Zwelitsha → historicalEntity → Ciskei ⓘ
AmaMfengu → historicalRegion → Ciskei ⓘ
Kreli → areaOfInfluence → Xhosa territories ⓘ
linked to: Ciskei