Battle of Adrianople in 378

E67853

The Battle of Adrianople in 378 was a decisive clash in which Gothic forces annihilated a Roman army and killed Emperor Valens, marking a major turning point in the decline of the Roman Empire.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (42)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military conflict
alsoKnownAs Battle of Hadrianopolis (378)
belligerent Allied Gothic and Alan cavalry
Eastern Roman Empire
linked to: Byzantine Empire

Gothic coalition
Greuthungi (Ostrogoths)
linked to: Goths

Tervingi (Visigoths)
linked to: Goths
casualtiesGothic moderate
casualtiesRoman very high
commander Fritigern
Valens
conflict Roman Empire vs. Goths
date 9 August 378
emperorKilled Valens
empire Eastern Roman Empire
linked to: Byzantine Empire
era Late Roman Empire
linked to: Late Antiquity
followedBy accession of Theodosius I as Eastern emperor
siege of Adrianople (378)
historicalSource Ammianus Marcellinus
location Eastern Roman Empire
linked to: Byzantine Empire

Thrace
near Adrianople
longTermEffect contributed to military reforms under Theodosius I
encouraged further barbarian incursions
increased Gothic settlement within the empire
modernLocation near Edirne, Turkey
outcome Roman army largely destroyed
death of Emperor Valens
partOf Gothic War (376–382)
precededBy Gothic uprising of 376–377
relatedTo Late Antiquity
Migration Period
linked to: Early Middle Ages
result decisive Gothic victory
significance demonstrated vulnerability of Roman heavy infantry to cavalry
major defeat for the Eastern Roman Empire
turning point in the decline of the Roman Empire
weakened Roman control in the Balkans
tacticalFeature Gothic cavalry counterattack decisive
Gothic wagon laager used as defensive position
Roman army marched in heat before battle
year 378

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Western Roman Empire notableEvent Battle of Adrianople in 378
Roman–Germanic wars notableBattle Battle of Adrianople (378)
linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
Visigothic–Roman conflicts hasPart Gothic War (376–382)
linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
Visigothic–Roman conflicts hasPart Battle of Adrianople (378)
linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
Visigothic–Roman conflicts significantEvent Battle of Adrianople (378)
linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
Fall of the Western Roman Empire hasKeyEvent Battle of Adrianople (378 CE)
linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
Battle of Adrianople (378) followedBy siege of Adrianople (378)
subject linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
Battle of Adrianople (378) alsoKnownAs Battle of Hadrianopolis (378)
subject linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
Hadrianopolis siteOf Battle of Adrianople (AD 378)
linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378
Adrianople siteOfBattle Battle of Adrianople (378)
linked to: Battle of Adrianople in 378