Santiago Creole

E653676

Santiago Creole is a major variety of Cape Verdean Creole spoken primarily on Santiago Island, known for its distinct phonological and lexical features within the Cape Verdean Creole language continuum.

All labels observed (6)

Label Occurrences
Santiago Creole canonical 8
Kriolu di Santiagu 2
Crioulo 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Atlantic Creole ⓘ
Cape Verdean Creole variety ⓘ
spoken language ⓘ
belongsTo Sotavento group of Cape Verdean Creoles ⓘ
closelyRelatedTo Brava Creole ⓘ
Fogo Creole ⓘ
Santo Antão Creole ⓘ
São Vicente Creole ⓘ
country Cape Verde ⓘ
linked to: Cape Verde Islands
developedFrom contact between Portuguese and African languages ⓘ
hasAlternativeName Badiu Creole ⓘ
Kriolu di Santiagu ⓘ
linked to: Santiago Creole

Santiago Cape Verdean Creole ⓘ
hasDistinctFeature SVO basic word order ⓘ
distinct lexicon within Cape Verdean Creole ⓘ
distinct phonology within Cape Verdean Creole ⓘ
frequent code-switching with Portuguese among speakers ⓘ
nasalization of vowels in many contexts ⓘ
palatalization of some consonants ⓘ
reduction of final vowels in many words ⓘ
simplified verbal inflection compared to Portuguese ⓘ
strong Portuguese lexical influence ⓘ
use of postposed definite articles in many noun phrases ⓘ
use of preverbal tense–aspect–mood markers ⓘ
hasNativeSpeakers yes ⓘ
hasOrthography ALUPEC ⓘ
various non-standardized spelling conventions ⓘ
influencedBy Portuguese ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese language

West African languages ⓘ
isMajorVarietyOf Cape Verdean Creole ⓘ
languageFamily Portuguese Creole ⓘ
lexifierLanguage Portuguese ⓘ
partOf Cape Verdean Creole continuum ⓘ
region Sotavento Islands ⓘ
spokenIn Cape Verde ⓘ
linked to: Cape Verde Islands

Santiago Island ⓘ
status not an official language of Cape Verde ⓘ
widely used vernacular on Santiago Island ⓘ
typologicalFeature analytic morphology ⓘ
limited inflectional morphology ⓘ
use of preverbal particles for tense and aspect ⓘ
usedAs lingua franca on Santiago Island ⓘ
usedIn everyday informal communication in Santiago ⓘ
music in Cape Verde ⓘ
oral literature in Cape Verde ⓘ
writingSystem Latin script ⓘ
linked to: Latin alphabet

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Boa Vista Creole → hasDialectContinuumWith → Santiago Creole ⓘ
Badiu Creole → hasAlternativeName → Santiago Creole ⓘ
São Vicente Creole → closelyRelatedTo → Santiago Creole ⓘ
Sotavento group of Cape Verdean Creoles → hasPart → Santiago Creole ⓘ
Sotavento group of Cape Verdean Creoles → hasDialect → Santiago Creole ⓘ
Kriol di Sal → isMutuallyIntelligibleWith → Kriol di Santiago ⓘ
linked to: Santiago Creole
Carache → hasRegionalLanguageOfCountry → Crioulo ⓘ
linked to: Santiago Creole
Sotavento Creoles → hasMember → Santiago Creole ⓘ
Sotavento Creoles → hasDialectGroup → Santiago Creole dialects ⓘ
linked to: Santiago Creole
Cape Verdean Creole continuum → hasVariety → Santiago Creole ⓘ
Santiago Creole → hasAlternativeName → Kriolu di Santiagu ⓘ
linked to: Santiago Creole
Badiu Creole → hasAlternativeName → Santiago Creole ⓘ
subject linked to: Badiu
Badiu Creole → hasAlternativeName → Kriolu di Santiagu ⓘ
subject linked to: Badiu
linked to: Santiago Creole
Badiu Creole → hasAlternativeName → Kriol di Santiagu ⓘ
subject linked to: Badiu
linked to: Santiago Creole