Third Philippine Republic

E652123

The Third Philippine Republic was the post-World War II independent government of the Philippines, established in 1946 and marked by reconstruction, early Cold War politics, and the presidency of Manuel Roxas and his successors.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical political entity ⓘ
period in Philippine history ⓘ
republic ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Postwar Philippine Republic ⓘ
Third Republic of the Philippines ⓘ
capital Manila ⓘ
constitution 1935 Constitution of the Philippines ⓘ
constitutionalBasis amended 1935 Constitution ⓘ
country Philippines ⓘ
countryStatus independent state ⓘ
currency Philippine peso ⓘ
economicCharacteristic heavy dependence on United States aid ⓘ
endDate 1972-09-21 ⓘ
firstPresident Manuel Roxas ⓘ
followedBy Martial Law era under Ferdinand Marcos ⓘ
foreignPolicyOrientation pro-United States ⓘ
gainedIndependenceFrom United States ⓘ
governmentType presidential republic ⓘ
representative democracy ⓘ
headOfGovernmentTitle President of the Philippines ⓘ
headOfStateTitle President of the Philippines ⓘ
historicalEra Cold War ⓘ
post–World War II era ⓘ
independenceProclaimedOn 1946-07-04 ⓘ
lastPresident Ferdinand Marcos ⓘ
legislature Congress of the Philippines ⓘ
legislatureType bicameral legislature ⓘ
lowerHouse House of Representatives of the Philippines ⓘ
majorConflict Hukbalahap Rebellion ⓘ
majorPolicyIssue economic rehabilitation ⓘ
land reform ⓘ
postwar reconstruction ⓘ
notableEvent creation of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) with Philippine participation ⓘ
declaration of Martial Law by Ferdinand Marcos on 1972-09-21 ⓘ
granting of Philippine independence by the United States on 1946-07-04 ⓘ
officialLanguage English ⓘ
Filipino ⓘ
precededBy Commonwealth of the Philippines ⓘ
president Carlos P. Garcia ⓘ
Diosdado Macapagal ⓘ
Elpidio Quirino ⓘ
Ferdinand Marcos ⓘ
Manuel Roxas ⓘ
Ramon Magsaysay ⓘ
securityAlliance Mutual Defense Treaty between the Republic of the Philippines and the United States of America ⓘ
signedTreaty Bell Trade Act ⓘ
Laurel–Langley Agreement ⓘ
startDate 1946-07-04 ⓘ
territory Philippine archipelago ⓘ
upperHouse Senate of the Philippines ⓘ
vicePresident Carlos P. Garcia ⓘ
Diosdado Macapagal ⓘ
Elpidio Quirino ⓘ
Emmanuel Pelaez ⓘ
Ferdinand Lopez ⓘ
Fernando Lopez ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Japanese occupation of the Philippines → followedBy → Third Philippine Republic ⓘ
American colonial period (Philippines) → followedBy → Third Philippine Republic ⓘ
subject linked to: American colonial period
American colonial period in the Philippines → followedBy → Third Philippine Republic ⓘ
1953 Philippine presidential election → tookPlaceDuring → Third Republic of the Philippines ⓘ
linked to: Third Philippine Republic
Third Philippine Republic → alsoKnownAs → Postwar Philippine Republic ⓘ
linked to: Third Philippine Republic
Third Philippine Republic → alsoKnownAs → Third Republic of the Philippines ⓘ
linked to: Third Philippine Republic
Commonwealth period → followedBy → Third Philippine Republic ⓘ
Lanao → governedUnder → Third Philippine Republic ⓘ