Reconstruction Acts of 1867

E6123

The Reconstruction Acts of 1867 were a series of U.S. laws that placed the former Confederate states under military rule and set strict conditions for their readmission to the Union, including ratifying the 14th Amendment and guaranteeing Black male suffrage.

All labels observed (11)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Reconstruction-era legislation
United States federal legislation
affectedGroup formerly enslaved African Americans
white former Confederates
alsoKnownAs Military Reconstruction Acts
appliesToTerritory ex-Confederate South
former Confederate states
country United States
dateEnacted July 19, 1867
March 11, 1868
March 2, 1867
March 23, 1867
dividedInto five military districts
enactedInYear 1867
expandedPoliticalRightsOf Black men
followedBy Radical Reconstruction policies
hasPart First Reconstruction Act
Fourth Reconstruction Act
Second Reconstruction Act
Third Reconstruction Act
historicalContext post–American Civil War settlement
introducedConcept military rule over Southern states
legalEffect invalidated existing Southern state governments formed under Presidential Reconstruction
set procedures for drafting new state constitutions in the South
legalStatus federal law
legislativeBody United States Congress
longTermImpact expansion of African American political participation during Reconstruction
foundation for Reconstruction governments in the South
mainSubject Reconstruction of the Southern states after the American Civil War
opposedBy President Andrew Johnson
linked to: Andrew Johnson

many white Southerners
partOf Reconstruction policies of the United States
placedUnderAuthorityOf Union Army commanders
linked to: U.S. Army officers
politicalGoal protection of civil and political rights of freedmen
readmission of former Confederate states to the Union
reorganization of Southern state governments
precededBy Presidential Reconstruction policies
presidentDuringPassage Andrew Johnson
requiredConditionForReadmission adoption of new state constitutions
guarantee of Black male suffrage
provision for universal male suffrage regardless of race
ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment
requiredRatificationOf Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
restrictedPoliticalRightsOf former Confederate leaders
supportedBy Radical Republicans
timePeriod Reconstruction era
topic Black male suffrage in the Reconstruction South
military occupation of the South
readmission of seceded states
vetoedBy Andrew Johnson
vetoOverriddenBy United States Congress

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (22)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Reconstruction era significantEvent Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Reconstruction era significantEvent Military Reconstruction Acts
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Compromise of 1877 follows Reconstruction Acts
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Reconstruction Acts of 1867 alsoKnownAs Military Reconstruction Acts
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Reconstruction Acts of 1867 hasPart First Reconstruction Act
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Reconstruction Acts of 1867 hasPart Second Reconstruction Act
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Reconstruction Acts of 1867 hasPart Third Reconstruction Act
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Reconstruction Acts of 1867 hasPart Fourth Reconstruction Act
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
impeachment of Andrew Johnson relatedLegislation Reconstruction Acts
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Radical Republicanism supported Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Black Codes ledTo Reconstruction Acts
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Civil Rights Act of 1871 partOf Reconstruction Acts
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Zachariah Chandler supported Reconstruction Acts
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Constitution of 1866 (Texas) repealedBy Reconstruction Acts of Congress
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Wade–Davis Bill influencedLaterPolicy Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Military governor of the Fifth Military District legalBasis Reconstruction Acts of Congress
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Military governor of the Fifth Military District legalBasis First Reconstruction Act
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Military governor of the Fifth Military District legalBasis Second Reconstruction Act
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Military governor of the Fifth Military District legalBasis Supplementary Reconstruction Acts
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Military governor of the Fifth Military District seeAlso Reconstruction Acts
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
40th United States Congress passed Reconstruction Acts (continuation and enforcement)
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867
Texas Constitutional Convention of 1868–1869 legalBasis Reconstruction Acts of the United States Congress
linked to: Reconstruction Acts of 1867