KNN

E605673

KNN (k-nearest neighbors) is a simple, non-parametric machine learning algorithm used for classification and regression by predicting labels based on the closest training examples in the feature space.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
k-nearest neighbors 2
KNN canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf lazy learning algorithm ⓘ
machine learning algorithm ⓘ
non-parametric method ⓘ
supervised learning algorithm ⓘ
advantage can model complex decision boundaries ⓘ
naturally supports multi-class classification ⓘ
simple to implement ⓘ
assumption nearby points in feature space tend to have similar labels ⓘ
category distance-based learning method ⓘ
commonDistanceMetric Euclidean distance ⓘ
Manhattan distance ⓘ
Minkowski distance ⓘ
cosine distance ⓘ
coreIdea predicts labels based on nearest training examples in feature space ⓘ
decisionRule average of target values of k nearest neighbors for regression ⓘ
majority vote among k nearest neighbors for classification ⓘ
disadvantage high memory usage because it stores all training data ⓘ
performance degrades in high-dimensional spaces ⓘ
slow for large training sets ⓘ
fullName k-nearest neighbors ⓘ
linked to: KNN
hyperparameter distance metric ⓘ
k ⓘ
implementedIn MATLAB Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox ⓘ
R caret package ⓘ
scikit-learn ⓘ
improvementTechnique KD-tree indexing ⓘ
approximate nearest neighbor search ⓘ
ball tree indexing ⓘ
dimensionality reduction ⓘ
feature scaling ⓘ
feature selection ⓘ
introducedIn pattern recognition literature of the 1960s ⓘ
outputType continuous values for regression ⓘ
discrete class labels for classification ⓘ
parameterSelectionMethod cross-validation for choosing k ⓘ
predictionPhase computes distances to training instances ⓘ
property computationally expensive at prediction time ⓘ
instance-based learner ⓘ
non-parametric because it makes no strong assumptions about data distribution ⓘ
sensitive to feature scaling ⓘ
sensitive to irrelevant features ⓘ
relatedConcept curse of dimensionality ⓘ
requires labeled training data ⓘ
trainingPhase stores training instances without building an explicit model ⓘ
typicalApplication image classification ⓘ
pattern recognition ⓘ
recommendation systems ⓘ
text categorization ⓘ
usedFor classification ⓘ
regression ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

KNN Award → namedAfter → KNN ⓘ
KNN → fullName → k-nearest neighbors ⓘ
linked to: KNN
cuML → supportsAlgorithm → k-nearest neighbors ⓘ
linked to: KNN