Bulwer's petrel
E597636
Bulwer's petrel is a small, dark-plumaged oceanic seabird of tropical and subtropical waters, known for its graceful gliding flight and nocturnal nesting habits on remote islands.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Bulwer's petrel canonical | 5 |
| Bulwer's petrels | 1 |
| Bulwer’s petrel | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6492508 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulwer's petrel Context triple: [Savage Islands, fauna, Bulwer's petrel]
-
A.
Gould’s petrel
Gould’s petrel is a small, endangered seabird species of the gadfly petrel group, known for its long-distance oceanic flights and restricted breeding colonies off eastern Australia.
-
B.
Cory's shearwater
Cory's shearwater is a large pelagic seabird of the Procellariidae family, known for its long-distance oceanic migrations and nesting on remote Atlantic islands.
-
C.
Atlantic petrel
The Atlantic petrel is a medium-sized, nocturnal seabird of the Southern Ocean known for its long-distance oceanic flights and highly restricted breeding range centered on remote islands like Gough Island.
-
D.
Hawaiian petrel
The Hawaiian petrel is an endangered, nocturnal seabird endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, known for its long-distance oceanic flights and nesting in remote high-elevation burrows.
-
E.
Abbott’s booby
Abbott’s booby is a large, endangered seabird known for its restricted breeding range on Australia’s remote Christmas Island and its distinctive black-and-white plumage.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulwer's petrel Target entity description: Bulwer's petrel is a small, dark-plumaged oceanic seabird of tropical and subtropical waters, known for its graceful gliding flight and nocturnal nesting habits on remote islands.
-
A.
Gould’s petrel
Gould’s petrel is a small, endangered seabird species of the gadfly petrel group, known for its long-distance oceanic flights and restricted breeding colonies off eastern Australia.
-
B.
Cory's shearwater
Cory's shearwater is a large pelagic seabird of the Procellariidae family, known for its long-distance oceanic migrations and nesting on remote Atlantic islands.
-
C.
Atlantic petrel
The Atlantic petrel is a medium-sized, nocturnal seabird of the Southern Ocean known for its long-distance oceanic flights and highly restricted breeding range centered on remote islands like Gough Island.
-
D.
Hawaiian petrel
The Hawaiian petrel is an endangered, nocturnal seabird endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, known for its long-distance oceanic flights and nesting in remote high-elevation burrows.
-
E.
Abbott’s booby
Abbott’s booby is a large, endangered seabird known for its restricted breeding range on Australia’s remote Christmas Island and its distinctive black-and-white plumage.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (56)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
bird
ⓘ
species ⓘ |
| activityPattern | nocturnal at breeding colonies ⓘ |
| billColor | black ⓘ |
| binomialName |
Bulweria bulwerii
ⓘ
linked to:
Bulweria
|
| bodyLength | about 25 centimetres ⓘ |
| bodyMass | about 85 grams ⓘ |
| breedingHabitat | remote oceanic islands ⓘ |
| breedingRange |
Azores
ⓘ
Canary Islands ⓘ Cape Verde Islands ⓘ Hawaiian Islands ⓘ Macaronesian islands ⓘ
linked to:
Macaronesia
Madeira ⓘ northwest African islands ⓘ |
| breedingSite |
burrows
ⓘ
rock crevices ⓘ stone walls ⓘ |
| class | Aves ⓘ |
| clutchSize | one egg ⓘ |
| commonName | Bulwer's petrel ⓘ |
| diet |
crustaceans
ⓘ
small fish ⓘ squid ⓘ |
| distribution |
Atlantic Ocean
ⓘ
Indian Ocean ⓘ Pacific Ocean ⓘ |
| family | Procellariidae ⓘ |
| flightStyle | graceful gliding ⓘ |
| foragingStrategy |
dipping while in flight
ⓘ
surface seizing ⓘ |
| genus | Bulweria ⓘ |
| habitat |
open ocean
ⓘ
subtropical waters ⓘ tropical waters ⓘ |
| IUCNStatus | Least Concern ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| legColor | blackish ⓘ |
| lifespan | long-lived for its size ⓘ |
| migrationPattern | highly pelagic outside breeding season ⓘ |
| namedAfter | James Bulwer ⓘ |
| nestingBehavior |
colonial nester
ⓘ
nocturnal at nest sites ⓘ |
| order | Procellariiformes ⓘ |
| parentalCare |
biparental chick rearing
ⓘ
biparental incubation ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| plumageColor | dark brown ⓘ |
| reproductiveStrategy | monogamous pair bonds ⓘ |
| tailShape | long and wedge-shaped ⓘ |
| taxonRank | species ⓘ |
| threat |
habitat disturbance at breeding sites
ⓘ
introduced predators at colonies ⓘ light pollution near colonies ⓘ |
| vocalizationContext | mainly at night at colonies ⓘ |
| wingspan | about 68 centimetres ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Bulwer's petrel Description of subject: Bulwer's petrel is a small, dark-plumaged oceanic seabird of tropical and subtropical waters, known for its graceful gliding flight and nocturnal nesting habits on remote islands.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Bulwer's petrel
linked to: Bulwer's petrel