PROMESA
E586787
PROMESA is a U.S. federal law enacted in 2016 to address Puerto Rico’s fiscal crisis by establishing an oversight board and a process for restructuring its public debt.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| PROMESA canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6337090 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PROMESA Context triple: [Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act, shortName, PROMESA]
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A.
قسما
قسما هو النشيد الوطني للجزائر، الذي كُتبت كلماته خلال ثورة التحرير الجزائرية ويُعد رمزًا لنضال الشعب الجزائري من أجل الاستقلال.
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B.
Fondi
Fondi is a historic town in the Lazio region of central Italy, known for its medieval architecture and strategic location between Rome and Naples.
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C.
Seisachtheia debt relief measures
Seisachtheia debt relief measures were a series of economic and legal reforms in archaic Athens that cancelled debts, freed debt-slaves, and prohibited using personal freedom as collateral, fundamentally reshaping Athenian society.
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D.
Pro Patria
Pro Patria is the Latin regimental motto of The Royal Canadian Regiment, expressing its dedication to service “for country.”
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E.
Unidad de Crédito Público
La Unidad de Crédito Público es el área especializada del gobierno federal mexicano encargada de diseñar, coordinar y gestionar la política de endeudamiento y financiamiento público interno y externo del país.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PROMESA Target entity description: PROMESA is a U.S. federal law enacted in 2016 to address Puerto Rico’s fiscal crisis by establishing an oversight board and a process for restructuring its public debt.
-
A.
قسما
قسما هو النشيد الوطني للجزائر، الذي كُتبت كلماته خلال ثورة التحرير الجزائرية ويُعد رمزًا لنضال الشعب الجزائري من أجل الاستقلال.
-
B.
Fondi
Fondi is a historic town in the Lazio region of central Italy, known for its medieval architecture and strategic location between Rome and Naples.
-
C.
Seisachtheia debt relief measures
Seisachtheia debt relief measures were a series of economic and legal reforms in archaic Athens that cancelled debts, freed debt-slaves, and prohibited using personal freedom as collateral, fundamentally reshaping Athenian society.
-
D.
Pro Patria
Pro Patria is the Latin regimental motto of The Royal Canadian Regiment, expressing its dedication to service “for country.”
-
E.
Unidad de Crédito Público
La Unidad de Crédito Público es el área especializada del gobierno federal mexicano encargada de diseñar, coordinar y gestionar la política de endeudamiento y financiamiento público interno y externo del país.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal law
ⓘ
statute ⓘ |
| acronym | PROMESA ⓘ |
| affects |
Government of Puerto Rico
ⓘ
Puerto Rico bondholders ⓘ Puerto Rico public corporations ⓘ |
| appliesTo | Puerto Rico ⓘ |
| authorizes |
certification of fiscal plans and budgets by the Oversight Board
ⓘ
stay of creditor litigation during restructuring negotiations ⓘ |
| codifiedIn |
48 U.S.C. §§ 2101–2241
ⓘ
Public Law 114-187 ⓘ |
| containsMechanism |
appointment of Oversight Board members by the U.S. President
ⓘ
certification of restructuring plans by the Oversight Board ⓘ |
| creates | Financial Oversight and Management Board for Puerto Rico ⓘ |
| criticizedFor |
austerity measures associated with fiscal plans
ⓘ
perceived erosion of Puerto Rico’s self-governance ⓘ |
| enactedBy | 114th United States Congress ⓘ |
| enactmentDate | 2016-06-30 ⓘ |
| establishes | Financial Oversight and Management Board for Puerto Rico ⓘ |
| fullName | Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act ⓘ |
| geographicScope | territory of Puerto Rico ⓘ |
| hasProvision |
Title I
ⓘ
Title II ⓘ Title III ⓘ Title IV ⓘ Title V ⓘ Title VI ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalBasisFor | Puerto Rico debt restructuring proceedings under Title III ⓘ |
| oversightBody | Financial Oversight and Management Board for Puerto Rico ⓘ |
| policyArea |
bankruptcy and insolvency
ⓘ
public finance ⓘ territorial governance ⓘ |
| purpose |
achieve fiscal responsibility and access to capital markets for Puerto Rico
ⓘ
address Puerto Rico’s fiscal crisis ⓘ provide a legal framework for restructuring Puerto Rico’s public debt ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Chapter 9, Title 11, United States Code
ⓘ
linked to:
Title 11 of the United States Code
United States territorial law ⓘ |
| requires |
balanced budgets over time for Puerto Rico’s government
ⓘ
development of fiscal plans for Puerto Rico ⓘ |
| signedBy | Barack Obama ⓘ |
| signedIntoLawDate | 2016-06-30 ⓘ |
| sponsorChamber |
United States House of Representatives
ⓘ
United States Senate ⓘ |
| status | in force ⓘ |
| subjectOf | Puerto Rico debt crisis ⓘ |
| titleIIIProvides | court-supervised debt restructuring process similar to U.S. municipal bankruptcy ⓘ |
| titleVIProvides | collective action process for consensual debt restructuring ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: PROMESA Description of subject: PROMESA is a U.S. federal law enacted in 2016 to address Puerto Rico’s fiscal crisis by establishing an oversight board and a process for restructuring its public debt.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.