Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union

E58416

party congress supreme party body

The Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the supreme decision-making assembly of the ruling Soviet party, where major policies, leadership changes, and ideological directions of the USSR were formally debated and approved.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

AI illustration

All labels observed (12)

Label	Occurrences
20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union	4
20th Congress of the CPSU	2
CPSU Congress	2
19th Party Congress (1952)	1
22nd Congress of the CPSU	1
27th Congress of the CPSU	1
28th Congress of the CPSU	1
Communist Party of the Soviet Union Congress	1
Communist Party of the Soviet Union congresses	1
Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union canonical	1
Congresses of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union	1
Party Congress of the CPSU	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T456133 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
Context triple: [Party Congress, alsoKnownAs, Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union]

A. Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union
The Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union was the highest legislative body of the USSR from 1989 to 1991, created under Mikhail Gorbachev’s reforms to introduce a more pluralistic and partially competitive political system.
B. Congress of Soviets of the Soviet Union
The Congress of Soviets of the Soviet Union was the highest legislative and governing body of the early Soviet state, composed of delegates from local and regional soviets across the country.
C. Congress of People’s Deputies of the Russian SFSR
The Congress of People’s Deputies of the Russian SFSR was the highest representative and legislative body of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic during the late Soviet period, playing a key role in the political transformations leading to the Russian Federation’s independence.
D. Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the party’s top governing body between congresses, directing state and party policy and overseeing key leadership positions in the USSR.
E. Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
The Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union was the highest legislative body and nominal supreme authority of the USSR, functioning as its national parliament from 1938 until the country's dissolution in 1991.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
Target entity description: The Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the supreme decision-making assembly of the ruling Soviet party, where major policies, leadership changes, and ideological directions of the USSR were formally debated and approved.

A. Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union
The Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union was the highest legislative body of the USSR from 1989 to 1991, created under Mikhail Gorbachev’s reforms to introduce a more pluralistic and partially competitive political system.
B. Congress of Soviets of the Soviet Union
The Congress of Soviets of the Soviet Union was the highest legislative and governing body of the early Soviet state, composed of delegates from local and regional soviets across the country.
C. Congress of People’s Deputies of the Russian SFSR
The Congress of People’s Deputies of the Russian SFSR was the highest representative and legislative body of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic during the late Soviet period, playing a key role in the political transformations leading to the Russian Federation’s independence.
D. Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the party’s top governing body between congresses, directing state and party policy and overseeing key leadership positions in the USSR.
E. Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
The Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union was the highest legislative body and nominal supreme authority of the USSR, functioning as its national parliament from 1938 until the country's dissolution in 1991.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (58)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	party congress ⓘ supreme party body ⓘ
actualFrequency	irregular, depending on political circumstances ⓘ
authorityOver	Central Committee of the CPSU ⓘ linked to: Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union party program ⓘ party statutes ⓘ
canElect	General Secretary of the CPSU (indirectly via Central Committee) ⓘ linked to: General Secretary of the Communist Party
category	Communist Party of the Soviet Union ⓘ Soviet politics ⓘ political congresses ⓘ
composition	delegates elected by lower-level party organizations ⓘ
convenes	delegates from party organizations across the USSR ⓘ
country	Soviet Union ⓘ
elects	Central Auditing Commission of the CPSU ⓘ linked to: Central Auditing Commission of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union ⓘ
endedWith	dissolution of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union ⓘ
firstHeld	1898 ⓘ
firstHeldAs	1st Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party ⓘ
formalNameChange	became Congress of the CPSU after 1952 ⓘ
function	amend party program and statutes ⓘ approve major party policies ⓘ define ideological line of the CPSU ⓘ elect party leadership ⓘ review activities of the Central Committee ⓘ set long-term political and economic goals ⓘ
governedBy	Statute of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union ⓘ linked to: CPSU Charter
historicalPrecursor	Congresses of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) ⓘ linked to: Congresses of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) Congresses of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) ⓘ Congresses of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party ⓘ linked to: 1st Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
ideology	communism ⓘ democratic centralism (organizational principle) ⓘ
influenced	domestic policy of the Soviet Union ⓘ economic planning in the USSR ⓘ foreign policy of the Soviet Union ⓘ
language	Russian ⓘ
lastCongress	28th Congress of the CPSU ⓘ linked to: Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
lastCongressDate	1990 ⓘ
legalStatus	highest organ of party power according to CPSU statute ⓘ
meetsAt	Moscow ⓘ
notableCongress	19th Party Congress (1952) ⓘ linked to: Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union 20th Congress of the CPSU ⓘ linked to: Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union 22nd Congress of the CPSU ⓘ linked to: Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union 27th Congress of the CPSU ⓘ linked to: Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
notableDecision	adoption of new party program at the 22nd Congress (1961) ⓘ approval of perestroika policies at the 27th Congress (1986) ⓘ condemnation of Stalin's cult of personality at the 20th Congress ⓘ
notableEventAtCongress	Khrushchev's Secret Speech at the 20th Congress (1956) ⓘ linked to: Secret Speech of 1956
organizationalPrinciple	democratic centralism ⓘ
organizedBy	Communist Party of the Soviet Union ⓘ
partOf	Communist Party of the Soviet Union ⓘ
politicalOrientation	Marxism–Leninism ⓘ
relatedTo	Soviet one-party state ⓘ political system of the Soviet Union ⓘ
role	highest authority of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union ⓘ supreme decision-making assembly of the CPSU ⓘ
status	defunct ⓘ
typicalFrequency	every 4 to 5 years (in principle) ⓘ
typicalVenue	Kremlin ⓘ

How these facts were elicited