Caliph Ibrahim

Target entity: Caliph Ibrahim
Context triple: [Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, alsoKnownAs, Caliph Ibrahim]

• A. Emir Ziyadat Allah I
  Emir Ziyadat Allah I was an Aghlabid ruler of Ifriqiya in the 9th century, noted for his extensive architectural patronage and consolidation of Muslim power in North Africa.
• B. Umar II
  Umar II was an Umayyad caliph renowned for his piety, administrative reforms, and efforts to govern according to Islamic principles.
• C. al-ʿAzīz Billāh
  al-ʿAzīz Billāh was a 10th-century Fatimid caliph who consolidated Fatimid rule in Egypt and expanded their influence across the eastern Mediterranean.
• D. Abu Sa'id Uthman II
  Abu Sa'id Uthman II was a Marinid sultan of Morocco in the early 14th century known for his patronage of Islamic education and architecture in Fez.
• E. Ali ibn Buya
  Ali ibn Buya was the 10th-century Iranian military leader who established the Buyid dynasty and became a dominant power in the Abbasid Caliphate.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Caliph Ibrahim
Target entity description: Caliph Ibrahim is the self-proclaimed title used by Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the former leader of the Islamic State (ISIS) jihadist organization.

• A. Emir Ziyadat Allah I
  Emir Ziyadat Allah I was an Aghlabid ruler of Ifriqiya in the 9th century, noted for his extensive architectural patronage and consolidation of Muslim power in North Africa.
• B. Umar II
  Umar II was an Umayyad caliph renowned for his piety, administrative reforms, and efforts to govern according to Islamic principles.
• C. al-ʿAzīz Billāh
  al-ʿAzīz Billāh was a 10th-century Fatimid caliph who consolidated Fatimid rule in Egypt and expanded their influence across the eastern Mediterranean.
• D. Abu Sa'id Uthman II
  Abu Sa'id Uthman II was a Marinid sultan of Morocco in the early 14th century known for his patronage of Islamic education and architecture in Fez.
• E. Ali ibn Buya
  Ali ibn Buya was the 10th-century Iranian military leader who established the Buyid dynasty and became a dominant power in the Abbasid Caliphate.
• F. None of above. chosen