Sun Dance

E57389

The Sun Dance is a central Plains Indigenous ceremonial ritual involving days of dancing, fasting, prayer, and often physical sacrifice to seek spiritual renewal and communal harmony.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indigenous cultural practice
ceremonial ritual
religious ceremony
category First Nations ceremonies
Native American religion
Plains Indigenous ceremonies
centralSymbol buffalo
sun
tree of life
culturalRegion North American Great Plains
linked to: Great Plains
duration several days
hasActivity communal feasting at conclusion
dancing
drumming
erection of a central pole
fasting
prayer
ritual smoking of the pipe
singing
hasPurpose communal harmony
prayer for the people
seeking visions
spiritual renewal
thanksgiving to spiritual powers
hasReligiousFunction fulfilling sacred obligations
making vows to spiritual powers
hasSacredObject buffalo skulls
central cottonwood pole
sacred pipe
hasSacredSpace Sun Dance lodge
hasSocialFunction redistribution of resources
renewing kinship bonds
strengthening tribal identity
historicallySuppressedBy Canadian government
United States government
involvesFastingFrom food
water
legalStatusInUnitedStates protected as religious freedom in late 20th century
mayInclude physical sacrifice
piercing of the skin
tethering dancers to a central pole
performedDuring often near the summer solstice
summer
practicedBy Arapaho
linked to: Arapaho people

Blackfoot Confederacy
linked to: Blackfoot

Cheyenne
Crow
Dakota
Kiowa
linked to: Kiowa people

Lakota
Nakota
religiousTradition Plains Indigenous peoples
linked to: Plains Indians
requires authorization by traditional spiritual leaders
suppressionPeriod early 20th century
late 19th century
transmission oral tradition

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (34)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ute people culturalPractice Sun Dance
Omaha people notableCeremony Omaha Sacred Pole ceremony
linked to: Sun Dance
Omaha people culturalPractice Sun Dance (historically)
linked to: Sun Dance
Pawnee culturalPractice Sun Dance (historical)
linked to: Sun Dance
Blackfoot culturalTrait Sun Dance ceremony
linked to: Sun Dance
Crow ceremony Sun Dance
Cheyenne religion Sun Dance ceremony
linked to: Sun Dance
Leslie Spier notableWork The Sun Dance of the Plains Indians
linked to: Sun Dance
Wakan Tanka isInvokedIn Sun Dance ceremony
linked to: Sun Dance
Plains Indians practiced Sun Dance
Indian Act historicallyProhibited Sun Dance ceremony
linked to: Sun Dance
Shoshone culturalPractice Sun Dance
Plains Cree culturalPractice Sun Dance
Kiowa people culturalPractice Sun Dance
Arapaho people ceremony Sun Dance
Pine Ridge Indian Reservation hasCulturalPractice Sun Dance ceremony
linked to: Sun Dance
Lakota religion Sun Dance ceremony
linked to: Sun Dance
Miniconjou Lakota ceremony Sun Dance
Gros Ventre traditionalReligion Sun Dance
Sun Dance lodge partOf Sun Dance ceremony
linked to: Sun Dance
Crow people practices Sun Dance
Apsáalooke culturalPractice Sun Dance
Nakota traditionalCeremony Sun Dance
Oto culturalPractice Sun Dance
Yankton Sioux culturalPractice Sun Dance
Hunkpapa Lakota Nation ceremony Sun Dance