Formosa Resolution

E571524

The Formosa Resolution was a 1955 U.S. congressional authorization that empowered President Eisenhower to use military force to defend Taiwan and the Pescadores against communist Chinese aggression during the Cold War.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States congressional joint resolution ⓘ
security authorization ⓘ
aimedAtProtecting Republic of China control over Taiwan ⓘ
Republic of China control over the Pescadores ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Formosa Strait Resolution ⓘ
linked to: Formosa Resolution

Joint Resolution on Formosa ⓘ
linked to: Formosa Resolution
authorizedMilitaryActionBy President of the United States ⓘ
United States Armed Forces ⓘ
authorizedUseOfForce Yes ⓘ
branchEmpowered Executive Branch of the United States ⓘ
category Cold War military policy of the United States ⓘ
United States foreign relations legislation ⓘ
context Cold War ⓘ
country United States ⓘ
dateEnacted 1955-01-29 ⓘ
foreignPolicyDoctrine United States policy of containment of communism ⓘ
geographicScope Formosa Strait ⓘ
linked to: Taiwan Strait

Pescadores Islands ⓘ
Taiwan ⓘ
governmentConcerned Republic of China (Taiwan) ⓘ
linked to: Republic of China
historicalSignificance strengthened U.S. security commitment to Taiwan during the Cold War ⓘ
influencedBy perceived threat of communist expansion in East Asia ⓘ
language English ⓘ
legalBasisFor possible U.S. military intervention in the Taiwan Strait ⓘ
legislativeBody United States Congress ⓘ
limitedToDefensiveUseOfForce Yes ⓘ
opposedBy some members of the United States Congress concerned about war powers ⓘ
passedDuring 84th United States Congress ⓘ
policyType containment policy measure ⓘ
presidentAtTimeOfEnactment Dwight D. Eisenhower ⓘ
purpose to defend Taiwan against armed attack ⓘ
to defend the Pescadores Islands against armed attack ⓘ
to deter communist Chinese aggression in the Western Pacific ⓘ
regionConcerned East Asia ⓘ
Western Pacific Ocean ⓘ
relatedConflict First Taiwan Strait Crisis ⓘ
relatedTo Republic of China ⓘ
Taiwan Strait ⓘ
United States–Taiwan relations ⓘ
shortName Formosa Resolution ⓘ
signedBy Dwight D. Eisenhower ⓘ
status superseded in practice by later U.S.–Taiwan legislation ⓘ
targetOfDeterrence People's Republic of China ⓘ
linked to: China
yearEnacted 1955 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

First Taiwan Strait Crisis → relatedTreaty → Formosa Resolution ⓘ
Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty → relatedLegislation → Formosa Resolution of 1955 ⓘ
linked to: Formosa Resolution
Formosa Resolution → shortName → Formosa Resolution ⓘ
Formosa Resolution → alsoKnownAs → Formosa Strait Resolution ⓘ
linked to: Formosa Resolution
Formosa Resolution → alsoKnownAs → Joint Resolution on Formosa ⓘ
linked to: Formosa Resolution
Quemoy Crisis → relatedAgreement → Formosa Resolution ⓘ