Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944

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The Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944, commonly known as the GI Bill, was landmark U.S. legislation that provided World War II veterans with benefits such as education funding, low-cost mortgages, and unemployment compensation, profoundly reshaping American society and the postwar economy.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944 canonical 4
G.I. Bill of Rights 1
GI Bill of Rights 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law ⓘ
veterans benefits legislation ⓘ
administeredBy Veterans Administration ⓘ
appliesTo World War II veterans ⓘ
honorably discharged veterans of World War II ⓘ
containsProvision federal guarantees for a portion of home, farm, and business loans ⓘ
monthly subsistence allowance for veteran students ⓘ
payment of tuition directly to educational institutions ⓘ
up to 52 weeks of unemployment benefits for eligible veterans ⓘ
context postwar demobilization of U.S. armed forces ⓘ
country United States ⓘ
dateSigned 1944-06-22 ⓘ
enactedBy 78th United States Congress ⓘ
hasAlias GI Bill ⓘ
GI Bill of Rights ⓘ
linked to: GI Bill
hasEffectOn U.S. higher education system ⓘ
U.S. housing market ⓘ
historicalImpact contributed to growth of the American middle class ⓘ
encouraged suburbanization through homeownership ⓘ
expanded access to higher education in the United States ⓘ
increased college and university enrollments ⓘ
stimulated post–World War II economic growth ⓘ
influencedBy concerns about postwar unemployment ⓘ
desire to avoid economic depression after World War II ⓘ
inForceDuring 1950s ⓘ
late 1940s ⓘ
inspired later GI Bill programs ⓘ
legalDomain education law ⓘ
housing and finance law ⓘ
social welfare law ⓘ
legislativeType readjustment and rehabilitation law ⓘ
primaryPurpose to assist World War II veterans in readjusting to civilian life ⓘ
providesBenefit business loans for veterans ⓘ
job counseling and employment services for veterans ⓘ
low-cost farm loans for veterans ⓘ
low-cost home loans for veterans ⓘ
tuition and education funding for veterans ⓘ
unemployment compensation for veterans ⓘ
publicLawNumber Public Law 78-346 ⓘ
sectionIncludes education and training provisions ⓘ
loan guaranty provisions ⓘ
unemployment pay provisions ⓘ
shortTitle GI Bill ⓘ
signedBy Franklin D. Roosevelt ⓘ
sponsoredBy United States House Committee on World War Veterans' Legislation ⓘ
targetGroup returning servicemen ⓘ
timePeriod World War II aftermath ⓘ
tookEffectOn 1944-06-22 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

78th United States Congress → enacted → Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944 ⓘ
GI Bill → officialName → Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944 ⓘ
Public Law 78-346 → alsoKnownAs → Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944 ⓘ
Public Law 78-346 → alsoKnownAs → original GI Bill ⓘ
linked to: Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944
Public Law 78-346 → relatedTo → GI Bill of Rights ⓘ
linked to: Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944
United States veterans benefits legislation → includes → Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944 ⓘ
World War II-era United States government → signedLaw → G.I. Bill of Rights ⓘ
linked to: Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944