Maitreyi Brāhmaṇa

E550685

Maitreyi Brāhmaṇa is a celebrated philosophical section of the Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upanishad that records the dialogue between the sage Yājñavalkya and his wife Maitreyi on the nature of the Self and immortality.

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Label Occurrences
Maitreyi Brāhmaṇa canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Upanishadic text section ⓘ
philosophical section ⓘ
associatedWithPhilosophicalSchool Advaita Vedānta ⓘ
linked to: Advaita Vedanta
belongsTo Upaniṣads ⓘ
linked to: Upanishads

Śruti literature ⓘ
centralQuestion Can wealth grant immortality? ⓘ
concerns relationship between knowledge and immortality ⓘ
value of household life versus renunciation ⓘ
emphasizes Self-knowledge as means to liberation (mokṣa) ⓘ
supremacy of spiritual knowledge over material wealth ⓘ
features Maitreyi as a questioning philosophical interlocutor ⓘ
featuresDialogueBetween Yājñavalkya and Maitreyi ⓘ
linked to: Yājñavalkya
focusesOn immortality ⓘ
nature of the Self ⓘ
renunciation ⓘ
true knowledge (vidyā) ⓘ
Ātman (Self) ⓘ
linked to: Ātman
genre philosophical dialogue ⓘ
hasKeyLine “By wealth one cannot become immortal” (paraphrase) ⓘ
“Not for the sake of the husband is the husband dear, but for the sake of the Self he is dear” (paraphrase) ⓘ
hasMainCharacters Maitreyi ⓘ
Yājñavalkya ⓘ
influenced concept of the philosophically learned woman in Hindu tradition ⓘ
later Vedāntic exegesis of renunciation ⓘ
language Sanskrit ⓘ
locatedInText Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 2.4 ⓘ
Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 4.5 ⓘ
mentionsCharacter Kātyāyanī ⓘ
linked to: Katyayani
narrativeContext Yājñavalkya’s decision to renounce household life ⓘ
originalScript Vedic Sanskrit oral tradition ⓘ
partOf Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad ⓘ
philosophicalTheme identity of Ātman and Brahman (in later interpretations) ⓘ
preservedIn various recensions of the Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad ⓘ
recognizedAs one of the most famous dialogues of the Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad ⓘ
regionOfOrigin ancient India ⓘ
religiousTradition Hinduism ⓘ
scripturalCollection Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa tradition context ⓘ
scripturalStatus canonical Upanishadic passage ⓘ
studiedIn Indian philosophy ⓘ
Indology ⓘ
comparative religion ⓘ
teaches immortality is attained through knowledge of the Self ⓘ
the Self is to be realized for true immortality ⓘ
textType prose ⓘ
timePeriod composed in late Vedic period ⓘ
usedAsSourceBy Śaṅkara ⓘ
linked to: Adi Shankaracharya

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upanishad → containsSection → Maitreyi Brāhmaṇa ⓘ