Rule 144A
E52552
Rule 144A is a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission safe harbor rule that facilitates the private resale of restricted and control securities to qualified institutional buyers, enhancing liquidity in the private capital markets.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Rule 144A canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T414957 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 144A Context triple: [Regulation S, relatedTo, Rule 144A]
-
A.
Regulation A
Regulation A is a U.S. securities offering exemption that allows smaller companies to raise limited amounts of capital from the public with simplified registration and reporting requirements compared to a full SEC-registered offering.
-
B.
Regulation D
Regulation D is a Federal Reserve Board rule that governs reserve requirements for depository institutions and defines certain types of bank accounts and transaction limits in the U.S. banking system.
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C.
Regulation D
Regulation D is a set of SEC rules that provides exemptions from the registration requirements for certain private offerings of securities in the United States.
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D.
Regulation S
Regulation S is a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rule that provides a safe harbor exemption for offers and sales of securities made outside the United States, allowing issuers to avoid registering those offerings under the Securities Act of 1933.
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E.
Regulation T
Regulation T is a Federal Reserve Board rule that governs the extension of credit by securities brokers and dealers, including margin requirements for purchasing securities.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 144A Target entity description: Rule 144A is a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission safe harbor rule that facilitates the private resale of restricted and control securities to qualified institutional buyers, enhancing liquidity in the private capital markets.
-
A.
Regulation A
Regulation A is a U.S. securities offering exemption that allows smaller companies to raise limited amounts of capital from the public with simplified registration and reporting requirements compared to a full SEC-registered offering.
-
B.
Regulation D
Regulation D is a Federal Reserve Board rule that governs reserve requirements for depository institutions and defines certain types of bank accounts and transaction limits in the U.S. banking system.
-
C.
Regulation D
Regulation D is a set of SEC rules that provides exemptions from the registration requirements for certain private offerings of securities in the United States.
-
D.
Regulation S
Regulation S is a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rule that provides a safe harbor exemption for offers and sales of securities made outside the United States, allowing issuers to avoid registering those offerings under the Securities Act of 1933.
-
E.
Regulation T
Regulation T is a Federal Reserve Board rule that governs the extension of credit by securities brokers and dealers, including margin requirements for purchasing securities.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
SEC safe harbor rule
ⓘ
U.S. securities regulation ⓘ |
| abbreviation | Rule 144A ⓘ |
| administeredBy |
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
ⓘ
linked to:
Securities and Exchange Commission
|
| adoptedBy |
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
ⓘ
linked to:
Securities and Exchange Commission
|
| appliesTo |
asset-backed securities
ⓘ
control securities ⓘ debt securities ⓘ equity securities ⓘ restricted securities ⓘ securitized products ⓘ |
| appliesToMarket | U.S. private capital markets ⓘ |
| codifiedIn |
Securities Act of 1933
ⓘ
linked to:
U.S. Securities Act of 1933
|
| complianceArea | securities offering and resale ⓘ |
| condition |
availability of certain information about the issuer upon request
ⓘ
no general solicitation or general advertising by the seller ⓘ reasonable belief that purchaser is a qualified institutional buyer ⓘ resales limited to qualified institutional buyers ⓘ |
| defines | criteria for qualified institutional buyer status ⓘ |
| effectiveDate | April 19, 1990 ⓘ |
| enables |
creation of institutional private placement market
ⓘ
institutional trading of privately placed securities ⓘ |
| exemptsFrom | Securities Act registration for qualifying resales ⓘ |
| introduced | 1990 ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| keyConcept | qualified institutional buyer ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalBasis | Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 ⓘ |
| marketImpact |
development of high-yield debt market
ⓘ
growth of private securitization markets ⓘ increased liquidity for restricted securities ⓘ |
| partOf | U.S. federal securities laws ⓘ |
| purpose |
enhance liquidity in private capital markets
ⓘ
facilitate private resale of control securities ⓘ facilitate private resale of restricted securities ⓘ provide safe harbor from registration requirements for certain resales ⓘ |
| QIBThreshold |
at least $10 million in securities for registered broker-dealers
ⓘ
at least $100 million in securities owned and invested for own account or for clients ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Regulation D
ⓘ
Rule 144 ⓘ Section 4(a)(2) private placements ⓘ |
| requiresPurchaserStatus | qualified institutional buyer ⓘ |
| transactionNature | private offering ⓘ |
| transactionType | resale of securities ⓘ |
| usedBy |
corporate issuers
ⓘ
foreign issuers ⓘ institutional investors ⓘ investment banks ⓘ |
| usedFor |
offshore issuers accessing U.S. institutional capital
ⓘ
private placements of debt securities ⓘ private placements of equity-linked securities ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Rule 144A Description of subject: Rule 144A is a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission safe harbor rule that facilitates the private resale of restricted and control securities to qualified institutional buyers, enhancing liquidity in the private capital markets.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.