Spartina alterniflora (smooth cordgrass)

E508859

Spartina alterniflora, or smooth cordgrass, is a salt-tolerant perennial grass native to Atlantic and Gulf Coast salt marshes, where it plays a key role in stabilizing shorelines and providing habitat for coastal wildlife.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf perennial grass ⓘ
plant species ⓘ
salt marsh plant ⓘ
commonName saltmarsh cordgrass ⓘ
smooth cordgrass ⓘ
contributesTo formation of peat in salt marshes ⓘ
describedBy Carl Linnaeus ⓘ
dispersal water-dispersed seeds ⓘ
ecologicalRole primary production in salt marshes ⓘ
sediment trapping ⓘ
shoreline stabilization ⓘ
family Poaceae ⓘ
foundInZone low marsh zone ⓘ
genus Spartina ⓘ
growthForm rhizomatous grass ⓘ
habitat intertidal zones ⓘ
salt marshes ⓘ
height up to about 2 meters ⓘ
impacts native salt marsh vegetation where invasive ⓘ
salt marsh geomorphology where invasive ⓘ
introducedTo China ⓘ
Europe ⓘ
West Coast of the United States ⓘ
invasiveIn Pacific Coast salt marshes ⓘ
parts of China ⓘ
parts of Europe ⓘ
kingdom Plantae ⓘ
leafType narrow linear leaves ⓘ
lifeCycle perennial ⓘ
nativeTo Atlantic Coast of North America ⓘ
Gulf Coast of North America ⓘ
order Poales ⓘ
photosyntheticPathway C4 ⓘ
provides foraging habitat for birds ⓘ
habitat for coastal wildlife ⓘ
nursery habitat for fish and invertebrates ⓘ
reproduction asexual reproduction by rhizomes ⓘ
sexual reproduction by seed ⓘ
rootSystem extensive rhizome network ⓘ
saltToleranceMechanism salt excretion through leaf glands ⓘ
stabilizes coastal shorelines ⓘ
stems erect hollow stems ⓘ
taxonRank species ⓘ
tolerates high salinity ⓘ
periodic flooding ⓘ
usedFor coastal erosion control ⓘ
salt marsh restoration ⓘ
yearDescribed 1764 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ashley River waterfront → hasFlora → Spartina alterniflora (smooth cordgrass) ⓘ
Dongtan Wetland → hasFlora → Spartina alterniflora ⓘ
linked to: Spartina alterniflora (smooth cordgrass)
Gerritsen Creek → hasVegetationType → Spartina alterniflora marsh grass ⓘ
linked to: Spartina alterniflora (smooth cordgrass)
South Shore marshlands → hasVegetationType → Spartina alterniflora ⓘ
linked to: Spartina alterniflora (smooth cordgrass)
Spartina alterniflora → genus → Spartina ⓘ
linked to: Spartina alterniflora (smooth cordgrass)