Plan XVII

E482467

Plan XVII was the pre–World War I French military strategy that emphasized rapid offensive operations to recapture Alsace-Lorraine from Germany at the outset of the conflict.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
French Plan XVII 3
Plan XVII canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf French military plan ⓘ
pre–World War I military strategy ⓘ
war plan ⓘ
appliesToConflict World War I ⓘ
approvedBy French Army High Command ⓘ
French government ⓘ
associatedWithCommander Joseph Joffre ⓘ
assumed German main effort through Alsace-Lorraine ⓘ
limited initial German forces in Belgium ⓘ
commandStructure deployment of French field armies along eastern frontier ⓘ
consequence contributed to conditions leading to the First Battle of the Marne ⓘ
necessity to shift French forces northward ⓘ
contrastedWith German Schlieffen Plan ⓘ
linked to: Schlieffen Plan
country France ⓘ
didNotFullyAnticipate scale of German right-wing advance through Belgium ⓘ
didNotPrioritize deep defensive preparations on French soil ⓘ
draftedBy French General Staff ⓘ
emphasized concentration of French forces on eastern frontier ⓘ
rapid offensive operations ⓘ
focusRegion Alsace ⓘ
Lorraine ⓘ
historicalAssessment often criticized for underestimating German strategy ⓘ
historicalContext formulated in response to loss of Alsace-Lorraine in 1871 ⓘ
historicalSignificance shaped opening campaigns on the Western Front in 1914 ⓘ
implementedInOperation Battle of the Frontiers ⓘ
influencedBy French offensive military thought before 1914 ⓘ
languageOfName French ⓘ
militaryDoctrine offensive à outrance ⓘ
mobilizationFeature detailed French railway timetables for rapid concentration ⓘ
numberingMeaning seventeenth in a series of French war plans ⓘ
objective offensive into German territory ⓘ
recapture Alsace-Lorraine ⓘ
originalName Plan XVII ⓘ
planningPeriodEnd 1914 ⓘ
planningPeriodStart 1912 ⓘ
primaryAdversary German Empire ⓘ
relatedTo French desire for revanche against Germany ⓘ
replaced earlier French war plans against Germany ⓘ
resultedIn French setbacks in Alsace and Lorraine ⓘ
heavy French casualties in August 1914 ⓘ
revisedAfter initial defeats in August 1914 ⓘ
roleOfJosephJoffre implemented and refined the plan as Commander-in-Chief ⓘ
startDate 1914-08 ⓘ
strategicConcept seize the initiative immediately upon mobilization ⓘ
typeOfOperation large-scale frontal attacks ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

The Guns of August → depicts → French Plan XVII ⓘ
linked to: Plan XVII
Battle of Lorraine → partOfOperation → French Plan XVII ⓘ
linked to: Plan XVII
Plan XVII → originalName → Plan XVII ⓘ
Battle of Mulhouse → strategicContext → French Plan XVII ⓘ
linked to: Plan XVII