Darius I of Persia

E48135

Darius I of Persia was a powerful Achaemenid king (reigned 522–486 BCE) known for expanding and organizing the Persian Empire, promoting administrative reforms, and supporting major building projects across his realm.

All labels observed (10)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Achaemenid king
King of Kings
Persian ruler
associatedWith Achaemenid imperial ideology
battle Battle of Marathon
birthDate c. 550 BCE
birthPlace Persis
burialPlace Naqsh-e Rostam
child Achaemenes (son of Darius I)
linked to: Achaemenes

Ariomardus
Hystaspes (son of Darius I)
linked to: Hystaspes

Masistes
Xerxes I
conflict First Persian invasion of Greece
linked to: Greco-Persian Wars

Ionian Revolt
linked to: Greco-Persian Wars
countryRuled Achaemenid Empire
deathDate 486 BCE
deathPlace Persepolis
dynasty Achaemenid dynasty
father Hystaspes
givenName Darius
linked to: Darius I of Persia
honorific Darius the Great
linked to: Darius I of Persia
implemented satrapy system of provincial administration
knownFor administrative reforms
construction of the Royal Road
expansion of the Achaemenid Empire
inscriptions in Old Persian cuneiform
introduction of the daric gold coin
large-scale building projects
standardization of taxation
languageUsed Babylonian
Elamite
Old Persian
mother Rhodogune
nativeName Dārayavauš
notableProject Egyptian canal between Nile and Red Sea
linked to: Suez Canal

construction of Persepolis terraces and palaces
palace at Susa
notableWork Behistun Inscription
predecessor Bardiya
regnalName Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
reignEnd 486 BCE
reignStart 522 BCE
religion Zoroastrianism (likely)
linked to: Zoroastrianism
spouse Artystone
Atossa
Parmys
standardized imperial Aramaic as administrative language
successor Xerxes I
territorialExpansion annexation of Egypt into the Achaemenid Empire
campaigns in Indus Valley
conquest of Thrace
title King of Persia
Shahanshah

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (132)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Second Temple in Jerusalem rebuiltUnder Darius I of Persia
Ezra–Nehemiah mainCharacter Darius I of Persia
Return to Zion significantFigure Darius I of Persia
Achaemenid Empire ruler Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Persians notableRuler Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Old Persian associatedRuler Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Old Persian scriptInventedUnder Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Late Period of Egypt foreignRuler Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Darius I of Persia givenName Darius
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Darius I of Persia regnalName Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Darius I of Persia honorific Darius the Great
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Zerubbabel servedUnder King Darius I of Persia
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Joshua son of Jehozadak underAuthorityOf King Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Greco-Persian Wars commander Darius I of Persia
Bardiya successor Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Bardiya killedBy Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Bardiya deathBeforeAccessionAccordingTo Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Mithridates VI Eupator claimedDescentFrom Darius I of Persia
Cambyses II successor Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Atossa spouse Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Atossa notableRelative Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Miltiades the Younger opponent Darius I of Persia
Achaemenes mentionedBy Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Achaemenes ancestorOf Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Gate of All Nations inscriptionMentions Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Persepolis foundedBy Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
daric introducedBy Darius I of Persia
daric namedAfter Darius I of Persia
Royal Road developedUnder Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Persepolis terrace builtDuringReignOf Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Apadana Palace builtFor Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Apadana Palace builder Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Susa usedBy Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Satrapy of Egypt underMonarch Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Xerxes I predecessor Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Xerxes I father Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Old Persian cuneiform developedUnder Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Hippias of Athens allyOf Darius I of Persia
Book of Haggai mentionsPerson Darius I of Persia
Parsa associatedWithRuler Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Behistun Inscription commissionedBy Darius the Great
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Behistun Inscription creator Darius I of Persia
Achaemenid kings notableMember Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Naqsh-e Rustam inscriptions associatedWithRuler Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Persepolis inscriptions associatedWithRuler Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Twenty-seventh Dynasty of Egypt hasRuler Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Persian army usedBy Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Persian army commandedBy Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia
Achaemenid stone reliefs associatedWithRuler Darius I
linked to: Darius I of Persia