Acoela

E460531

Acoela are simple, small, worm-like marine animals lacking a true gut, considered among the most basal and primitive bilaterian animals.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Acoela canonical 1
Acoelomorpha 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bilaterian ⓘ
clade ⓘ
worm-like animal ⓘ
anus absent ⓘ
bodyPlan acoelomate ⓘ
bodyShape small flattened worms ⓘ
bodySize typically less than 5 mm long ⓘ
bodySymmetry bilateral symmetry ⓘ
contains genus Convoluta ⓘ
genus Symsagittifera ⓘ
numerous small meiofaunal species ⓘ
development direct development without typical larval stage in many species ⓘ
diet microalgae ⓘ
organic detritus ⓘ
small invertebrates ⓘ
digestiveOpening single mouth opening ⓘ
digestiveSystem syncytial digestive vacuole ⓘ
distinguishedFromPlatyhelminthesBy different organization of nervous system ⓘ
lack of protonephridia ⓘ
molecular phylogenetic evidence ⓘ
epidermis ciliated epidermis ⓘ
evolutionarySignificance important for understanding early bilaterian evolution ⓘ
excretorySystem lacks protonephridia ⓘ
feedingType detritivores ⓘ
micro-predators ⓘ
fertilization internal fertilization ⓘ
geographicDistribution worldwide in marine environments ⓘ
germLayers triploblastic ⓘ
habitat benthic environments ⓘ
interstitial spaces in marine sediments ⓘ
marine ⓘ
hasBodyCavity no true body cavity ⓘ
hasBrain no true brain ⓘ
hasCirculatorySystem absent ⓘ
hasGut no true gut ⓘ
hasRespiratorySystem absent ⓘ
kingdom Animalia ⓘ
locomotion ciliary gliding ⓘ
musculature well-developed body-wall muscles ⓘ
nervousSystem simple nervous system ⓘ
nervousSystemOrganization anterior concentration of neurons ⓘ
phylum Xenacoelomorpha ⓘ
positionInBilateria among the most basal bilaterian animals ⓘ
previouslyClassifiedAs Acoelomorpha ⓘ
linked to: Acoela

order of Platyhelminthes ⓘ
reproduction asexual reproduction by fission in some species ⓘ
sexual reproduction ⓘ
researchUse model for studying body plan evolution ⓘ
model for studying nervous system evolution ⓘ
symbiosis some species host symbiotic algae ⓘ
taxonomicRank subphylum-level group (historical usage) ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Xenacoelomorpha → contains → Acoela ⓘ
Acoela → previouslyClassifiedAs → Acoelomorpha ⓘ
linked to: Acoela