Joseph Avenol
E45950
Joseph Avenol was a French diplomat who served as the second Secretary-General of the League of Nations during the turbulent years leading up to World War II.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Joseph Avenol canonical | 7 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T61532 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joseph Avenol Context triple: [League of Nations, secondSecretaryGeneral, Joseph Avenol]
-
A.
Charles L’Eplattenier
Charles L’Eplattenier was a Swiss painter, decorative artist, and influential art teacher whose nature-inspired style helped shape the early artistic development of architect Le Corbusier.
-
B.
Harold Hazen
Harold Hazen was an American electrical engineer and MIT professor known for his pioneering work in control systems and his role in developing early analog computing devices.
-
C.
Frank Basile
Frank Basile is an American jazz baritone saxophonist and bandleader known for his work in the New York jazz scene.
-
D.
Robert Fraisse
Robert Fraisse is a French cinematographer known for his visually striking work on international films, including major war dramas and action features.
-
E.
John Gilroy
John Gilroy is a film editor known for his work on major Hollywood productions, including the science-fiction monster film "Pacific Rim."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joseph Avenol Target entity description: Joseph Avenol was a French diplomat who served as the second Secretary-General of the League of Nations during the turbulent years leading up to World War II.
-
A.
Charles L’Eplattenier
Charles L’Eplattenier was a Swiss painter, decorative artist, and influential art teacher whose nature-inspired style helped shape the early artistic development of architect Le Corbusier.
-
B.
Harold Hazen
Harold Hazen was an American electrical engineer and MIT professor known for his pioneering work in control systems and his role in developing early analog computing devices.
-
C.
Frank Basile
Frank Basile is an American jazz baritone saxophonist and bandleader known for his work in the New York jazz scene.
-
D.
Robert Fraisse
Robert Fraisse is a French cinematographer known for his visually striking work on international films, including major war dramas and action features.
-
E.
John Gilroy
John Gilroy is a film editor known for his work on major Hollywood productions, including the science-fiction monster film "Pacific Rim."
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (42)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
French politician
ⓘ
diplomat ⓘ human ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | France ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 1879-06-09 ⓘ |
| dateOfDeath | 1952-09-02 ⓘ |
| employer |
French Ministry of Finance
ⓘ
French diplomatic service ⓘ
linked to:
French Ministry of Foreign Affairs
League of Nations ⓘ |
| endTime | 1940-08-31 ⓘ |
| era | 20th century ⓘ |
| familyName | Avenol ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
diplomacy
ⓘ
international relations ⓘ |
| gender | male ⓘ |
| givenName | Joseph ⓘ |
| knownFor | serving as second Secretary-General of the League of Nations ⓘ |
| languageSpoken |
English
ⓘ
French ⓘ |
| memberOf | League of Nations Secretariat ⓘ |
| name | Joseph Avenol ⓘ |
| nationality | French ⓘ |
| notableEvent |
leadership of League of Nations during the 1930s crises
ⓘ
tenure during lead-up to World War II ⓘ |
| notableFor | controversial policies toward fascist powers within League of Nations ⓘ |
| notableWork | administration of League of Nations in interwar period ⓘ |
| occupation |
civil servant
ⓘ
diplomat ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth | Melle, Deux-Sèvres, France ⓘ |
| placeOfDeath | Dujeon, France ⓘ |
| politicalContext |
interwar period
ⓘ
rise of fascist regimes in Europe ⓘ |
| positionHeld |
Deputy Secretary-General of the League of Nations
ⓘ
Secretary-General of the League of Nations ⓘ |
| precededBy | Eric Drummond ⓘ |
| residence |
France
ⓘ
Geneva, Switzerland ⓘ
linked to:
Geneva
|
| startTime | 1933-07-03 ⓘ |
| succeededBy | Seán Lester ⓘ |
| termEndAsSecretaryGeneral | 1940 ⓘ |
| termStartAsSecretaryGeneral | 1933 ⓘ |
| workLocation |
Geneva, Switzerland
ⓘ
linked to:
Geneva
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Joseph Avenol Description of subject: Joseph Avenol was a French diplomat who served as the second Secretary-General of the League of Nations during the turbulent years leading up to World War II.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
James Eric Drummond, 1st Viscount Perth
→
succeededBy (Secretary-General of the League of Nations)
→
Joseph Avenol
ⓘ
subject linked to:
1st Viscount Perth