Central Bank of Brazil

E45261

The Central Bank of Brazil is the country’s monetary authority responsible for issuing currency, implementing monetary policy, and overseeing the financial system, including managing major events such as the 1999 currency crisis.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf central bank
monetary authority
abbreviation BACEN
BCB
appointedBy President of Brazil
autonomyLaw Complementary Law 179 of 2021
country Brazil
currencyCode BRL
currencyIssued Brazilian real
dateFounded 1964-12-31
governorTermType fixed term (after autonomy law)
governorTitle President of the Central Bank of Brazil
hasAutonomyStatus formal operational autonomy
headquartersLocation Brasília
inflationTargetingStartDate 1999
interestRateName SELIC rate
jurisdiction Federative Republic of Brazil
linked to: Brazil
languageOfWork Portuguese
legalBasis Law 4,595 of 1964
memberOf Bank for International Settlements
International Monetary Fund (as monetary authority of Brazil)
monetaryPolicyFramework inflation targeting regime
nativeName Banco Central do Brasil
operates Brazilian instant payments system PIX
oversees Brazilian Payment System (SPB)
ownedBy Federal government of Brazil
predecessor Banco do Brasil (as monetary authority)
Superintendency of Currency and Credit
regionServed Brazil
responsibility banking supervision
financial stability policy
implementing monetary policy
issuing currency
maintaining price stability
managing exchange rate policy
managing international reserves
payment systems oversight
regulating the financial system
roleInEvent implementation of the 1999 exchange rate float regime
management of the 1999 Brazilian currency crisis
sector public sector
sets Brazilian base interest rate
supervises commercial banks in Brazil
credit cooperatives in Brazil
investment banks in Brazil
other financial institutions in Brazil
website https://www.bcb.gov.br

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (34)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Brazilian currency crisis of 1999 participant Central Bank of Brazil
Brazilian real centralBank Central Bank of Brazil
Brazilian real issuingAuthority Central Bank of Brazil
Central Bank of Brazil nativeName Banco Central do Brasil
linked to: Central Bank of Brazil
Central Bank of Brazil abbreviation BACEN
linked to: Central Bank of Brazil
Central Bank of Brazil predecessor Banco do Brasil (as monetary authority)
linked to: Central Bank of Brazil
B3 – Brasil Bolsa Balcão subjectToRegulationBy Central Bank of Brazil
Brazilian government centralBank Central Bank of Brazil
BRL regulatedBy Central Bank of Brazil
BRL centralBank Banco Central do Brasil
linked to: Central Bank of Brazil
BRL hasMonetaryAuthority Central Bank of Brazil
Casa da Moeda do Brasil serves Central Bank of Brazil
Casa da Moeda do Brasil collaboratesWith Central Bank of Brazil
BCB officialName Banco Central do Brasil
linked to: Central Bank of Brazil
BCB shortName Banco Central
linked to: Central Bank of Brazil
Law 4,595 of 1964 subject Central Bank of Brazil
Law 4,595 of 1964 establishes Central Bank of Brazil
Law 4,595 of 1964 definesPowersOf Central Bank of Brazil
Law 4,595 of 1964 grantsAuthorityTo Central Bank of Brazil to regulate financial institutions
linked to: Central Bank of Brazil
Law 4,595 of 1964 grantsAuthorityTo Central Bank of Brazil to conduct monetary policy
linked to: Central Bank of Brazil
Law 4,595 of 1964 relatedTo Central Bank of Brazil
Superintendency of Currency and Credit replacedBy Central Bank of Brazil
Superintendency of Currency and Credit followedBy Central Bank of Brazil
SELIC rate administeredBy Central Bank of Brazil
SELIC rate regulatedBy Central Bank of Brazil
SELIC rate introducedBy Central Bank of Brazil
Complementary Law 179 of 2021 subjectMatter Central Bank of Brazil
Complementary Law 179 of 2021 regulates Central Bank of Brazil
Brazilian Payment System regulator Central Bank of Brazil
subject linked to: Brazilian Payment System (SPB)
Brazilian Payment System regulator Banco Central do Brasil
subject linked to: Brazilian Payment System (SPB)
linked to: Central Bank of Brazil
Brazilian Payment System supervisedBy Central Bank of Brazil
subject linked to: Brazilian Payment System (SPB)
PIX operator Central Bank of Brazil
PIX regulator Central Bank of Brazil