Kingdom of the Lombards

Target entity: Kingdom of the Lombards
Context triple: [King of Italy, appliesToJurisdiction, Kingdom of the Lombards]

• A. Vandal Kingdom
  The Vandal Kingdom was a Germanic realm that dominated parts of North Africa and the western Mediterranean in the 5th–6th centuries, notorious for its seaborne power and its role in the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
• B. Duchy of Milan
  The Duchy of Milan was a powerful late medieval and Renaissance state in northern Italy, centered on the city of Milan and long contested by major European powers.
• C. Kingdom of Italy
  The Kingdom of Italy was a unified Italian state that existed from 1861 to 1946, playing a major role in European politics and both World Wars before becoming the modern Italian Republic.
• D. Papal States
  The Papal States were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the pope from the 8th century until Italian unification in the 19th century.
• E. Kingdom of Sicily
  The Kingdom of Sicily was a significant Mediterranean monarchy that encompassed southern Italy and the island of Sicily, playing a key role in European politics and trade from the Middle Ages through the early modern period.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Kingdom of the Lombards
Target entity description: The Kingdom of the Lombards was an early medieval Germanic state that ruled much of the Italian Peninsula from the 6th to the 8th century, playing a key role in the political and cultural transition from late antiquity to the Middle Ages in Italy.

• A. Vandal Kingdom
  The Vandal Kingdom was a Germanic realm that dominated parts of North Africa and the western Mediterranean in the 5th–6th centuries, notorious for its seaborne power and its role in the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
• B. Duchy of Milan
  The Duchy of Milan was a powerful late medieval and Renaissance state in northern Italy, centered on the city of Milan and long contested by major European powers.
• C. Kingdom of Italy
  The Kingdom of Italy was a unified Italian state that existed from 1861 to 1946, playing a major role in European politics and both World Wars before becoming the modern Italian Republic.
• D. Papal States
  The Papal States were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the pope from the 8th century until Italian unification in the 19th century.
• E. Kingdom of Sicily
  The Kingdom of Sicily was a significant Mediterranean monarchy that encompassed southern Italy and the island of Sicily, playing a key role in European politics and trade from the Middle Ages through the early modern period.
• F. None of above. chosen