Transcendental Meditation
E440727
Transcendental Meditation is a trademarked form of silent mantra meditation developed by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, widely promoted for stress reduction and personal development.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Transcendental Meditation canonical | 6 |
| Transcendental Meditation movement | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4435253 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Transcendental Meditation Context triple: [Russell Simmons, practices, Transcendental Meditation]
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A.
Vipassana
Vipassana is a Buddhist meditation technique focused on cultivating insight into the true nature of reality through mindful observation of thoughts, sensations, and phenomena.
-
B.
Raja Yoga
Raja Yoga is a foundational text by Swami Vivekananda that systematically presents the philosophy and practice of Patanjali’s yoga, emphasizing meditation and mental discipline as paths to spiritual realization.
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C.
Jnana Yoga
Jnana Yoga is a spiritual path in Hindu philosophy that emphasizes knowledge, self-inquiry, and discernment to realize the true nature of the self and ultimate reality.
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D.
Sankhya Yoga
Sankhya Yoga is the second chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, presenting a foundational exposition of spiritual wisdom that distinguishes the eternal self from the temporary body and introduces the path of disciplined, knowledge-based understanding.
-
E.
Moksha Sannyasa Yoga
Moksha Sannyasa Yoga is the eighteenth and final chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, focusing on the nature of liberation, renunciation, and the culmination of spiritual duty.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Transcendental Meditation Target entity description: Transcendental Meditation is a trademarked form of silent mantra meditation developed by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, widely promoted for stress reduction and personal development.
-
A.
Vipassana
Vipassana is a Buddhist meditation technique focused on cultivating insight into the true nature of reality through mindful observation of thoughts, sensations, and phenomena.
-
B.
Raja Yoga
Raja Yoga is a foundational text by Swami Vivekananda that systematically presents the philosophy and practice of Patanjali’s yoga, emphasizing meditation and mental discipline as paths to spiritual realization.
-
C.
Jnana Yoga
Jnana Yoga is a spiritual path in Hindu philosophy that emphasizes knowledge, self-inquiry, and discernment to realize the true nature of the self and ultimate reality.
-
D.
Sankhya Yoga
Sankhya Yoga is the second chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, presenting a foundational exposition of spiritual wisdom that distinguishes the eternal self from the temporary body and introduces the path of disciplined, knowledge-based understanding.
-
E.
Moksha Sannyasa Yoga
Moksha Sannyasa Yoga is the eighteenth and final chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, focusing on the nature of liberation, renunciation, and the culmination of spiritual duty.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (53)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
mantra meditation
ⓘ
meditation technique ⓘ spiritual practice ⓘ trademarked method ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName | TM ⓘ |
| hasAssociatedMovement |
Transcendental Meditation movement
ⓘ
linked to:
Transcendental Meditation
|
| hasAssociatedOrganization |
David Lynch Foundation
ⓘ
Global Country of World Peace ⓘ Maharishi Foundation ⓘ Maharishi International University ⓘ |
| hasCreator | Maharishi Mahesh Yogi ⓘ |
| hasCriticismFor |
cult-like organizational features
ⓘ
high course fees ⓘ quality of supporting research ⓘ |
| hasInfluenced | popularization of mantra meditation in the West ⓘ |
| hasKeyFeature |
eyes-closed practice
ⓘ
non-religious presentation ⓘ silent mantra repetition ⓘ standardized instruction ⓘ twice-daily practice ⓘ use of personalized mantra ⓘ |
| hasNotablePromoter |
David Lynch
ⓘ
Donovan ⓘ Mia Farrow ⓘ The Beatles ⓘ |
| hasOriginatorOrganization |
Transcendental Meditation movement
ⓘ
linked to:
Transcendental Meditation
|
| hasPlaceOfOrigin | India ⓘ |
| hasPracticeDuration | about 20 minutes per session ⓘ |
| hasPracticeFrequency | twice daily ⓘ |
| hasPurpose |
enhanced cognitive functioning
ⓘ
improved mental health ⓘ improved physical health ⓘ personal development ⓘ self-actualization ⓘ stress reduction ⓘ |
| hasResearchOn |
academic performance
ⓘ
anxiety reduction ⓘ blood pressure reduction ⓘ cardiovascular health ⓘ post-traumatic stress disorder ⓘ |
| hasTeachingFormat |
follow-up checking sessions
ⓘ
personal instruction session ⓘ standardized 7-step course ⓘ |
| hasTrademarkOwner |
Global Country of World Peace
ⓘ
Maharishi Foundation ⓘ |
| isMarketedAs |
evidence-based technique
ⓘ
secular stress-reduction method ⓘ simple natural effortless technique ⓘ |
| requires |
certified TM teacher
ⓘ
course fee ⓘ |
| wasDevelopedIn | 1950s ⓘ |
| wasPopularizedIn |
1960s
ⓘ
1970s ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Transcendental Meditation Description of subject: Transcendental Meditation is a trademarked form of silent mantra meditation developed by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, widely promoted for stress reduction and personal development.
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Transcendental Meditation
linked to: Transcendental Meditation
David Lynch Foundation for Consciousness-Based Education and World Peace
→
focusesOn
→
Transcendental Meditation
ⓘ
David Lynch Foundation for Consciousness-Based Education and World Peace
→
usesTechnique
→
Transcendental Meditation
ⓘ