The Burning

E429913

The Burning was a Union scorched-earth campaign in the Shenandoah Valley during the American Civil War, aimed at destroying Confederate resources and crippling the region’s ability to support the Southern war effort.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
The Burning canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf event in the American Civil War ⓘ
military campaign ⓘ
scorched-earth campaign ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Sheridan’s Burning ⓘ
The Burning of the Shenandoah Valley ⓘ
belligerent Confederate States ⓘ
Union ⓘ
carriedOutBy Army of the Shenandoah ⓘ
commander Philip H. Sheridan ⓘ
linked to: Philip Sheridan
commanderFor Union Army ⓘ
conflict American Civil War ⓘ
country United States ⓘ
endDate 1864-10 ⓘ
historicalSignificance key factor in undermining Confederate resistance in Virginia ⓘ
major example of total war tactics used by the Union ⓘ
impact long-term hardship for civilian population in the Shenandoah Valley ⓘ
reduced Confederate logistical capacity ⓘ
severe economic devastation in the Shenandoah Valley ⓘ
location Shenandoah Valley ⓘ
method destruction of barns and mills ⓘ
destruction of factories ⓘ
destruction of railroads and infrastructure ⓘ
scorched-earth tactics ⓘ
slaughter of livestock ⓘ
systematic destruction of crops ⓘ
militaryObjective cripple the Shenandoah Valley’s ability to support the Confederate war effort ⓘ
destroy Confederate resources in the Shenandoah Valley ⓘ
opposedBy Confederate forces in the Shenandoah Valley ⓘ
orderedBy Ulysses S. Grant ⓘ
partOf American Civil War ⓘ
regionAffected Augusta County, Virginia ⓘ
Page County, Virginia ⓘ
Rockingham County, Virginia ⓘ
Shenandoah County ⓘ
Virginia ⓘ
relatedCommander Jubal A. Early ⓘ
relatedEvent Battle of Fisher’s Hill ⓘ
Battle of Winchester (Third Winchester) ⓘ
Valley Campaigns of 1864 ⓘ
result Union strategic success ⓘ
startDate 1864-09 ⓘ
strategicContext Valley Campaigns of 1864 ⓘ
target Confederate food supplies ⓘ
Confederate transportation infrastructure in the Shenandoah Valley ⓘ
agricultural resources of the Shenandoah Valley ⓘ
mills and industrial facilities in the Shenandoah Valley ⓘ
theater Eastern Theater of the American Civil War ⓘ
timePeriod September–October 1864 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.