Swiss Criminal Procedure Code

E419731

Swiss federal statute criminal procedure code

The Swiss Criminal Procedure Code is the nationwide legal framework that standardizes how criminal investigations, prosecutions, and trials are conducted across all Swiss cantons.

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All labels observed (9)

Label	Occurrences
Swiss Criminal Procedure Code canonical	7
Swiss Code of Criminal Procedure	2
Code de procédure pénale suisse	1
Codex procedurae poenalis Helveticae	1
Codice di procedura penale svizzero	1
Schweizerische StPO	1
Schweizerische Strafprozessordnung	1
Swiss criminal procedure law (federal framework)	1
Swiss federal law on police and criminal matters	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4179570 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Swiss Criminal Procedure Code
Context triple: [Cantonal courts of Valais, uses, Swiss Criminal Procedure Code]

A. Swiss Civil Code
The Swiss Civil Code is a foundational body of private law in Switzerland that systematically regulates areas such as family law, inheritance, property, and obligations, and has served as a model for civil codes in several other countries.
B. French Code of Criminal Procedure
The French Code of Criminal Procedure is the primary legal framework governing criminal investigations, prosecutions, trials, and appeals in France.
C. Swiss customs law
Swiss customs law is the body of Swiss federal legislation and regulations governing the import, export, transit, and taxation of goods across Switzerland’s customs territory and its associated enclaves.
D. German Code of Criminal Procedure
The German Code of Criminal Procedure is the central legal framework that regulates how criminal investigations, prosecutions, trials, and appeals are conducted in Germany’s courts.
E. Italian Code of Criminal Procedure
The Italian Code of Criminal Procedure is the fundamental legal framework that regulates how criminal investigations, trials, and appeals are conducted within Italy’s judicial system.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Swiss Criminal Procedure Code
Target entity description: The Swiss Criminal Procedure Code is the nationwide legal framework that standardizes how criminal investigations, prosecutions, and trials are conducted across all Swiss cantons.

A. Swiss Civil Code
The Swiss Civil Code is a foundational body of private law in Switzerland that systematically regulates areas such as family law, inheritance, property, and obligations, and has served as a model for civil codes in several other countries.
B. French Code of Criminal Procedure
The French Code of Criminal Procedure is the primary legal framework governing criminal investigations, prosecutions, trials, and appeals in France.
C. Swiss customs law
Swiss customs law is the body of Swiss federal legislation and regulations governing the import, export, transit, and taxation of goods across Switzerland’s customs territory and its associated enclaves.
D. German Code of Criminal Procedure
The German Code of Criminal Procedure is the central legal framework that regulates how criminal investigations, prosecutions, trials, and appeals are conducted in Germany’s courts.
E. Italian Code of Criminal Procedure
The Italian Code of Criminal Procedure is the fundamental legal framework that regulates how criminal investigations, trials, and appeals are conducted within Italy’s judicial system.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (49)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Swiss federal statute ⓘ criminal procedure code ⓘ
abbreviation	CPP (it) ⓘ StPO ⓘ
appliesIn	Swiss Confederation ⓘ linked to: Confoederatio Helvetica (Swiss Confederation) Swiss cantons ⓘ
bindingOn	cantonal criminal justice authorities ⓘ federal criminal justice authorities ⓘ
country	Switzerland ⓘ
draftedBy	Federal Council of Switzerland ⓘ linked to: Swiss Federal Council
governs	conduct of criminal courts in Switzerland ⓘ conduct of criminal investigations by police in Switzerland ⓘ conduct of public prosecutors in Switzerland ⓘ
hasPart	provisions on costs and compensation ⓘ provisions on legal remedies ⓘ provisions on main hearings ⓘ provisions on preliminary proceedings ⓘ
jurisdiction	Switzerland ⓘ
language	French ⓘ German ⓘ Italian ⓘ
legalArea	criminal procedure law ⓘ
legalSystem	civil law system ⓘ
legislature	Federal Assembly of the Swiss Confederation ⓘ linked to: Swiss Federal Assembly
purpose	ensure uniform criminal procedure throughout Switzerland ⓘ harmonization of cantonal criminal procedure laws ⓘ
regulates	appeals in criminal matters ⓘ coercive measures in criminal proceedings ⓘ powers of police authorities in criminal matters ⓘ powers of public prosecutors in Switzerland ⓘ pre-trial detention in Switzerland ⓘ rights of accused persons in criminal proceedings ⓘ rights of victims in criminal proceedings ⓘ rules of evidence in Swiss criminal procedure ⓘ
relatedTo	Swiss Criminal Code ⓘ Swiss Juvenile Criminal Procedure Code ⓘ
scope	applies to all Swiss cantons ⓘ standardizes criminal investigations in Switzerland ⓘ standardizes criminal prosecutions in Switzerland ⓘ standardizes criminal trials in Switzerland ⓘ
shortName	CPP ⓘ CPP svizzero ⓘ Code de procédure pénale suisse ⓘ linked to: Swiss Criminal Procedure Code Codex procedurae poenalis Helveticae ⓘ linked to: Swiss Criminal Procedure Code Codice di procedura penale svizzero ⓘ linked to: Swiss Criminal Procedure Code Criminal Procedure Code ⓘ Schweizerische StPO ⓘ linked to: Swiss Criminal Procedure Code Schweizerische Strafprozessordnung ⓘ linked to: Swiss Criminal Procedure Code
subjectOf	Swiss criminal justice reform ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cantonal courts of Valais → uses → Swiss Criminal Procedure Code ⓘ

subject linked to: cantonal courts of Valais

cantonalPoliceForces → subjectTo → Swiss criminal procedure law (federal framework) ⓘ