Summer
E407842
"Summer" is a 1917 novel by Edith Wharton that explores themes of sexuality, social class, and female autonomy in a small New England town.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Summer canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4035513 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Summer Context triple: [Edith Wharton, notableWork, Summer]
-
A.
Summer
Summer is an English feminine given name often associated with the warmest season of the year.
-
B.
Summer
"Summer" is an 1873 allegorical painting by French artist Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, depicting idealized rural figures in a serene, pastoral landscape that embodies the warmth and abundance of the season.
-
C.
Summer Lent
Summer Lent is a period of fasting and spiritual preparation in the Eastern Orthodox Church leading up to the Feast of the Dormition of the Mother of God in mid-August.
-
D.
Summer Stock
Summer Stock is a 1950 MGM musical film starring Judy Garland and Gene Kelly, known for its classic song-and-dance numbers and Garland’s iconic performance of “Get Happy.”
-
E.
Summer Soft
"Summer Soft" is a soulful, jazz-inflected ballad by Stevie Wonder, featured on his acclaimed 1976 album Songs in the Key of Life.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Summer Target entity description: "Summer" is a 1917 novel by Edith Wharton that explores themes of sexuality, social class, and female autonomy in a small New England town.
-
A.
Summer
Summer is an English feminine given name often associated with the warmest season of the year.
-
B.
Summer
"Summer" is an 1873 allegorical painting by French artist Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, depicting idealized rural figures in a serene, pastoral landscape that embodies the warmth and abundance of the season.
-
C.
Summer Lent
Summer Lent is a period of fasting and spiritual preparation in the Eastern Orthodox Church leading up to the Feast of the Dormition of the Mother of God in mid-August.
-
D.
Summer Stock
Summer Stock is a 1950 MGM musical film starring Judy Garland and Gene Kelly, known for its classic song-and-dance numbers and Garland’s iconic performance of “Get Happy.”
-
E.
Summer Soft
"Summer Soft" is a soulful, jazz-inflected ballad by Stevie Wonder, featured on his acclaimed 1976 album Songs in the Key of Life.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | novel ⓘ |
| adaptedFor | television ⓘ |
| author | Edith Wharton ⓘ |
| authorDescribedAs | hot Ethan ⓘ |
| containsMotif |
education and ignorance
ⓘ
unplanned pregnancy ⓘ urban vs rural contrast ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| criticalReception |
acclaimed for psychological depth
ⓘ
noted for candid treatment of sexuality ⓘ |
| firstPublicationForm | book ⓘ |
| genre |
coming-of-age novel
ⓘ
novel of manners ⓘ realist fiction ⓘ |
| hasAdaptation |
Summer (1981 television film)
ⓘ
linked to:
Summer (novel)
|
| hasISBN | 978-0-14-303949-4 ⓘ |
| includedIn | Edith Wharton’s major novels ⓘ |
| libraryOfCongressClassification | PS3545.H16 S8 ⓘ |
| literaryMovement |
American realism
ⓘ
linked to:
Realism
|
| literarySignificance | one of Edith Wharton’s most sexually frank works ⓘ |
| mainCharacter |
Charity Royall
ⓘ
Lawyer Royall ⓘ Lucius Harney ⓘ |
| narrativePerspective | third-person narration ⓘ |
| oclcNumber | 57422635 ⓘ |
| oftenComparedTo | Ethan Frome ⓘ |
| originalLanguage | English ⓘ |
| protagonistGender | female ⓘ |
| protagonistOrigin | the Mountain ⓘ |
| protagonistSocialStatus | working class ⓘ |
| publicationYear | 1917 ⓘ |
| publisher |
D. Appleton and Company
ⓘ
linked to:
D. Appleton & Company
|
| setIn | New England ⓘ |
| setInPeriod | early 20th century ⓘ |
| settingState | fictional New England state ⓘ |
| settingType | small town ⓘ |
| theme |
escape and entrapment
ⓘ
female autonomy ⓘ female sexuality ⓘ illegitimacy ⓘ marriage ⓘ power dynamics ⓘ small-town morality ⓘ social class ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Summer Description of subject: "Summer" is a 1917 novel by Edith Wharton that explores themes of sexuality, social class, and female autonomy in a small New England town.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.