Prince Józef Poniatowski

E404166

Marshal of France Polish nobleman Roman Catholic general human military commander politician

Prince Józef Poniatowski was a Polish nobleman, general, and later Marshal of France, renowned for his leadership in defending Poland’s independence during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

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All labels observed (4)

Label	Occurrences
Józef Poniatowski	7
Prince Józef Poniatowski canonical	5
Józef Antoni Poniatowski	1
Poniatowski	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3992760 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Prince Józef Poniatowski
Context triple: [Polish–Russian War (1792), commander, Prince Józef Poniatowski]

A. Jan Karol Chodkiewicz
Jan Karol Chodkiewicz was a prominent early 17th-century Polish–Lithuanian military commander and nobleman, renowned for his victories against Sweden and the Ottoman Empire.
B. Polish General Stanisław Popławski
Polish General Stanisław Popławski was a high-ranking military commander in the Polish People's Army during World War II, noted for leading key operations on the Eastern Front.
C. Casimir Pulaski
Casimir Pulaski was a Polish nobleman and military commander renowned as the “father of the American cavalry” for his pivotal role in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.
D. Stanisław Maczek
Stanisław Maczek was a renowned Polish general of World War II, best known for commanding the 1st Polish Armoured Division in key campaigns across Western Europe.
E. Michał Rola-Żymierski
Michał Rola-Żymierski was a Polish military commander and communist politician who served as Marshal of Poland and played a prominent role in the Soviet-backed postwar government.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Prince Józef Poniatowski
Target entity description: Prince Józef Poniatowski was a Polish nobleman, general, and later Marshal of France, renowned for his leadership in defending Poland’s independence during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

A. Jan Karol Chodkiewicz
Jan Karol Chodkiewicz was a prominent early 17th-century Polish–Lithuanian military commander and nobleman, renowned for his victories against Sweden and the Ottoman Empire.
B. Polish General Stanisław Popławski
Polish General Stanisław Popławski was a high-ranking military commander in the Polish People's Army during World War II, noted for leading key operations on the Eastern Front.
C. Casimir Pulaski
Casimir Pulaski was a Polish nobleman and military commander renowned as the “father of the American cavalry” for his pivotal role in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.
D. Stanisław Maczek
Stanisław Maczek was a renowned Polish general of World War II, best known for commanding the 1st Polish Armoured Division in key campaigns across Western Europe.
E. Michał Rola-Żymierski
Michał Rola-Żymierski was a Polish military commander and communist politician who served as Marshal of Poland and played a prominent role in the Soviet-backed postwar government.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (50)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Marshal of France ⓘ Polish nobleman ⓘ Roman Catholic ⓘ general ⓘ human ⓘ military commander ⓘ politician ⓘ
allegiance	Duchy of Warsaw ⓘ First French Empire ⓘ Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth ⓘ
awardReceived	Légion d'honneur ⓘ Virtuti Militari ⓘ
birthDate	1763-05-07 ⓘ
birthPlace	Habsburg Monarchy ⓘ linked to: Austrian Habsburg Monarchy Vienna ⓘ
causeOfDeath	drowning ⓘ
countryOfCitizenship	Poland ⓘ
deathDate	1813-10-19 ⓘ
deathPlace	Kingdom of Saxony ⓘ Leipzig ⓘ
describedAs	hero of Polish independence ⓘ symbol of Polish patriotism ⓘ
ethnicGroup	Poles ⓘ
familyName	Poniatowski ⓘ linked to: Prince Józef Poniatowski
father	Andrzej Poniatowski ⓘ
givenName	Józef ⓘ
honorificPrefix	Prince ⓘ
languageSpoken	French ⓘ German ⓘ Polish ⓘ
mannerOfDeath	death in battle ⓘ
militaryRank	Marshal of France ⓘ general ⓘ
mother	Maria Teresa Kinsky ⓘ linked to: Marie Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
nobleFamily	Poniatowski family ⓘ
notableEvent	Battle of Leipzig ⓘ Kościuszko Uprising ⓘ Napoleonic Wars ⓘ Polish–Austrian War of 1809 ⓘ linked to: War of the Fifth Coalition
notableWork	command in the Polish–Austrian War of 1809 ⓘ defense of Warsaw in 1794 ⓘ leadership of Polish forces in the Napoleonic Wars ⓘ participation in the Battle of Leipzig (1813) ⓘ participation in the Battle of Raszyn (1809) ⓘ
placeOfBurial	Wawel Cathedral ⓘ
positionHeld	Commander-in-chief of the army of the Duchy of Warsaw ⓘ Marshal of France ⓘ linked to: Maréchal de France Minister of War of the Duchy of Warsaw ⓘ
religion	Roman Catholic Church ⓘ linked to: Roman Catholicism
uncle	Stanisław II Augustus ⓘ linked to: Stanisław II Augustus Poniatowski

How these facts were elicited