Siege of Khartoum

E40070

The Siege of Khartoum was an 1884–1885 military encirclement and capture of the Sudanese capital by Mahdist forces, culminating in the death of British General Charles Gordon and a major imperial defeat for Britain.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
siege
attackerForce Mahdist Ansar forces
belligerent Khedivate of Egypt
Mahdist Sudan
United Kingdom
commander Charles George Gordon
Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi
Rudolf von Slatin
conflictIn Mahdist War
countryAtTime Khedivate of Egypt
defenderForce Egyptian garrison
Sudanese loyalist troops
endDate 1885-01-26
followedBy Anglo-Egyptian reconquest of Sudan
Battle of Abu Klea
Battle of Metemma
linked to: Battle of El Obeid

Gordon Relief Expedition
hasCasualties heavy losses among Egyptian garrison
high civilian casualties in Khartoum
hasCause British decision to evacuate Egyptian garrisons from Sudan
Mahdist revolt against Egyptian and British rule
historicalRegion Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
keyEvent breach of Khartoum’s defenses on 1885-01-26
killing of Charles Gordon by Mahdist fighters
storming of the governor-general’s palace
locatedIn Khartoum
Sudan
locatedOn Nile River
linked to: Nile
notableFor failure of British relief expedition
martyrdom image of General Gordon in British culture
prolonged siege conditions
symbolic imperial defeat for Britain
opposingLeader Abdallahi ibn Muhammad
Muhammad Ahmad
partOf Scramble for Africa
precededBy Battle of El Obeid
relatedWork film "Khartoum" (1966)
numerous Victorian-era paintings of Gordon’s death
result Mahdist victory
death of Charles George Gordon
fall of Khartoum
linked to: Siege of Khartoum
significance consolidation of Mahdist control over central Sudan
influenced British public opinion on imperial policy
prompted later Anglo-Egyptian reconquest under Kitchener
startDate 1884-03-13
supportedBy British Empire
timePeriod 19th century

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (18)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Khartoum wasSceneOf Siege of Khartoum
Lord Kitchener notableBattle Relief of Khartoum campaign
linked to: Siege of Khartoum
Siege of Khartoum result fall of Khartoum
linked to: Siege of Khartoum
Mahdist Sudan majorBattle Siege of Khartoum
Mahdist War significantEvent Siege of Khartoum
Charles George Gordon notableWork defense of Khartoum
linked to: Siege of Khartoum
Charles George Gordon participantIn Siege of Khartoum
Battle of El Obeid followedBy Siege of Khartoum
Gordon Relief Expedition hasCause siege of Khartoum
linked to: Siege of Khartoum
Mahdist Ansar forces notableBattle Siege of Khartoum
Mahdist Ansar forces defeated Anglo-Egyptian garrison at Khartoum
linked to: Siege of Khartoum
Khartoum (1966 film) basedOn Siege of Khartoum
subject linked to: film "Khartoum" (1966)
Khartoum (1966 film) narrativeFocus Siege of Khartoum
subject linked to: film "Khartoum" (1966)
Battle of Abu Klea associatedWith Siege of Khartoum
Gordon Memorial College commemorates siege of Khartoum
linked to: Siege of Khartoum
al-Mahdi notableBattle Siege of Khartoum
al-Mahdi victory Capture of Khartoum
linked to: Siege of Khartoum
Battle of Atbara relatedEvent Siege of Khartoum