Preston Brooks

E391708

Preston Brooks was a pro-slavery U.S. congressman from South Carolina best known for his 1856 caning of Senator Charles Sumner on the Senate floor, an event that inflamed sectional tensions before the Civil War.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Preston Brooks canonical 3
Preston Smith Brooks 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf human
member of the United States House of Representatives
politician
associatedWith United States Democratic Party in the 1850s
birthDate 1819-08-05
birthPlace Edgefield District, South Carolina NERFINISHED
United States
causeOfNotoriety violent attack on a U.S. senator
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
dateOfEvent 1856-05-22
deathDate 1857-01-27
deathPlace Washington, D.C.
ethnicGroup European American
event Caning of Charles Sumner
familyName Brooks
fullName Preston Smith Brooks
linked to: Preston Brooks
gender male
givenName Preston
historicalPeriod Antebellum United States
linked to: Antebellum period
ideology pro-slavery
knownFor caning of Charles Sumner
pro-slavery advocacy
languageSpoken English
legislativeBody United States House of Representatives
locationOfEvent United States Capitol
United States Senate chamber
Washington, D.C.
militaryRank captain
militaryService Mexican–American War
movement Southern slaveholding interests
notableOpponent Charles Sumner
occupation lawyer
politician
politicalParty Democratic Party
positionHeld Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from South Carolina
reasonForResignation censure proceedings after caning of Charles Sumner
reElected true
region American South
regionRepresented South Carolina's 4th congressional district
represented South Carolina
resigned true
significantEventImpact increased sectional tensions before the American Civil War
stateOfMilitaryService South Carolina
termEnd 1857
termStart 1853
usedWeapon cane
victim Charles Sumner

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Preston Brooks fullName Preston Smith Brooks
linked to: Preston Brooks
Caning of Charles Sumner perpetrator Preston Brooks