magistrates’ courts

E390289

Magistrates’ courts are lower-level judicial bodies that handle minor criminal and civil matters, preliminary hearings, and other routine legal proceedings within a country’s justice system.

All labels observed (17)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf court
judicial body
trial court of limited jurisdiction
existsInJurisdiction Australia
New Zealand
South Africa
United Kingdom
other common law countries
handles bail hearings
by-law offences
committal proceedings
enforcement of fines
minor civil cases
minor criminal cases
minor public order offences
preliminary hearings
remand hearings
some family law matters
some licensing matters
summary offences
traffic offences
hasAppealTo court of appeal in some jurisdictions
crown court in some jurisdictions
higher court
hasDecisionMaker lay magistrate
magistrate
stipendiary magistrate
hasFunction adjudication of minor disputes
case management
conducting arraignments
conducting first appearances
determining probable cause
early resolution of cases
issuing warrants
screening serious criminal cases
setting bail conditions
hasJurisdictionLevel lower court
hasRemedy binding over orders
community orders
disqualification from driving
imposition of fines
short custodial sentences
historicallyDerivedFrom English legal system
mayBePresidedOverBy panel of lay justices
professional judge
partOf criminal justice system
judicial system
roleInSystem filtering cases for higher courts
providing accessible local justice
usesStandardOfProof balance of probabilities in civil cases
beyond reasonable doubt in criminal cases
usuallySitsWithout jury

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (18)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Magistrates' courts of England and Wales legalBasis Magistrates' Courts Act 1980
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Manx judiciary hasPart Magistrates’ courts of the Isle of Man
linked to: magistrates’ courts
judicial branch of the Isle of Man hasCourt Magistrates’ courts of the Isle of Man
linked to: magistrates’ courts
State Courts of Singapore hasDivision Magistrates' Courts
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Australian law hasCourt magistrates courts of Australia
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Judiciary of South Africa includesCourt Magistrates' Courts of South Africa
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Judiciary of Uganda includesCourt Chief Magistrates Courts
linked to: magistrates’ courts
District Court of New Zealand predecessor Magistrates’ Courts of New Zealand
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Winchester Law Courts hasPart Magistrates’ Court
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Malaysian judiciary hasLowerCourt Magistrates’ Courts of Malaysia
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Guernsey courts recognises Magistrate's Court as lower criminal court
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Area Courts (Nigeria) distinguishedFrom Magistrate Courts (Nigeria)
subject linked to: Area Courts
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Courts of Queensland hasPart Magistrates Courts of Queensland
linked to: magistrates’ courts
courts of Australia hasLowerCourts Magistrates Courts of Australia
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Subordinate judiciary of Azad Jammu and Kashmir includesOffice Judicial Magistrates
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Salisbury Law Courts housesCourtType Magistrates' Court
linked to: magistrates’ courts
Crown Court at Nottingham handlesAppealsFrom Magistrates' courts
linked to: magistrates’ courts