Federal Constitution of 1848

E378766

The Federal Constitution of 1848 was the founding charter of modern Switzerland, transforming the loose Swiss Confederation into a federal state with a central government and codified civil liberties.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitution ⓘ
founding charter ⓘ
legal document ⓘ
adoptedAfterConflict Sonderbund War ⓘ
adoptedOn 1848-09-12 ⓘ
approvedBy majority of Swiss cantons ⓘ
basisOf modern Swiss federalism ⓘ
cameIntoForceInYear 1848 ⓘ
codified civil liberties ⓘ
containedProvision federal army organization ⓘ
federal citizenship in addition to cantonal citizenship ⓘ
federal control of customs ⓘ
uniform Swiss currency ⓘ
country Switzerland ⓘ
createdChamber Council of States of Switzerland ⓘ
National Council of Switzerland ⓘ
createdFederalState Switzerland ⓘ
createdInstitution Federal Assembly of Switzerland ⓘ
Federal Council of Switzerland ⓘ
Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland ⓘ
definedExecutiveBranch Federal Council of Switzerland ⓘ
definedJudicialBranch Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland ⓘ
definedLegislativeBranch Federal Assembly of Switzerland ⓘ
draftedBy Swiss liberal politicians ⓘ
establishedCentralGovernment Swiss federal government ⓘ
establishedSystemOfGovernment federal state ⓘ
representative democracy ⓘ
grantedPowersToFederalLevel customs ⓘ
foreign policy ⓘ
military ⓘ
postal services ⓘ
guaranteedRight equality before the law for male citizens ⓘ
freedom of association ⓘ
freedom of religion ⓘ
freedom of the press ⓘ
influencedBy United States Constitution ⓘ
liberal constitutionalism of 19th-century Europe ⓘ
introducedBicameralParliament true ⓘ
languageOfDocument French ⓘ
German ⓘ
Italian ⓘ
laterRevisedBy Swiss Federal Constitution of 1874 ⓘ
limitedCantonalSovereignty true ⓘ
locationOfAdoption Federal Diet in Bern ⓘ
providedFor cantonal representation in Council of States ⓘ
direct election of National Council ⓘ
reservedPowersToCantons residual powers ⓘ
resultedIn Swiss federal state ⓘ
supersededBy Swiss Federal Constitution of 1874 ⓘ
transformedEntity Old Swiss Confederacy ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation → predecessor → Federal Constitution of 1848 ⓘ
Sonderbund War → followedBy → Swiss Federal Constitution of 1848 ⓘ
linked to: Federal Constitution of 1848
Bundesversammlung → establishedInCurrentFormBy → Federal Constitution of 1848 ⓘ
Swiss cantons → currentStructureDefinedBy → Federal Constitution of 1848 ⓘ
Neuchâtel Revolution of 1848 → relatedTo → Swiss Federal Constitution of 1848 ⓘ
linked to: Federal Constitution of 1848
Swiss mercenary tradition → restrictedBy → Swiss federal constitution of 1848 ⓘ
linked to: Federal Constitution of 1848
Swiss nobility → restrictedBy → 1848 Swiss Federal Constitution ⓘ
linked to: Federal Constitution of 1848
Federal Constitution of 1874 → precededBy → Federal Constitution of 1848 ⓘ
Council of States of the Swiss Confederation of 1848 → establishedBy → Swiss Federal Constitution of 1848 ⓘ
linked to: Federal Constitution of 1848