Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean

E372165

Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean was a 16th-century maritime and military campaign through which Portugal established a network of fortified trading posts and naval dominance over key spice and trade routes between Africa and Asia.

All labels observed (10)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (95)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event ⓘ
maritime expansion ⓘ
military campaign ⓘ
aimsAt control of key ports ⓘ
monopoly of spice trade ⓘ
projection of Portuguese royal power ⓘ
spread of Christianity ⓘ
followedBy Dutch expansion in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
English expansion in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
French expansion in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
hasCause European demand for spices ⓘ
desire to bypass Muslim and Venetian middlemen ⓘ
search for direct sea route to India ⓘ
technological advances in navigation ⓘ
hasCenter Cochin ⓘ
Diu ⓘ
Goa ⓘ
Hormuz ⓘ
linked to: Hormuz Island

Malacca ⓘ
Mombasa ⓘ
Mozambique Island ⓘ
Ormuz fortress ⓘ
Sofala ⓘ
hasEconomicActivity gold trade ⓘ
horse trade ⓘ
pepper trade ⓘ
slave trade ⓘ
spice trade ⓘ
textile trade ⓘ
hasEndTime 17th century ⓘ
hasKeyEvent Battle of Diu (1509) ⓘ
linked to: Battle of Diu

Portuguese arrival in Ceylon ⓘ
Portuguese entry into the Persian Gulf ⓘ
Portuguese presence in the Red Sea ⓘ
Vasco da Gama's first voyage to India ⓘ
capture of Malacca (1511) ⓘ
conquest of Goa (1510) ⓘ
establishment of Estado da Índia ⓘ
occupation of Hormuz (1515) ⓘ
siege of Diu (1538) ⓘ
hasKeyFigure Afonso de Albuquerque ⓘ
Diogo Lopes de Sequeira ⓘ
Dom João de Castro ⓘ
linked to: João de Castro

Estêvão da Gama ⓘ
Francisco de Almeida ⓘ
Nuno da Cunha ⓘ
Pedro Álvares Cabral ⓘ
Tristão da Cunha ⓘ
linked to: Tristan da Cunha

Vasco da Gama ⓘ
hasLocation Arabian Sea ⓘ
Bay of Bengal ⓘ
East African coast ⓘ
linked to: Swahili Coast

East Indies ⓘ
Gulf of Aden ⓘ
Indian Ocean ⓘ
Indian subcontinent ⓘ
linked to: South Asia

Malay Peninsula ⓘ
Persian Gulf ⓘ
Red Sea approaches ⓘ
Sri Lanka ⓘ
Strait of Hormuz ⓘ
Strait of Malacca ⓘ
Swahili Coast ⓘ
hasMilitaryAspect fortress construction ⓘ
naval warfare ⓘ
siege warfare ⓘ
hasReligiousAspect Catholic missions ⓘ
Jesuit activity ⓘ
conversion of local populations ⓘ
hasStartTime 1498 ⓘ
late 15th century ⓘ
mainCountry Kingdom of Portugal ⓘ
opposedBy Adal Sultanate ⓘ
Gujarat Sultanate ⓘ
Mamluk Sultanate ⓘ
Ottoman Empire ⓘ
Venetian Republic ⓘ
linked to: Republic of Venice

Zamorin of Calicut ⓘ
partOf Age of Discovery ⓘ
linked to: Age of Exploration

Portuguese Empire ⓘ
resultsIn Portuguese colonial enclaves in Asia ⓘ
competition with Ottoman Empire ⓘ
competition with Venetian merchants ⓘ
creation of Estado da Índia ⓘ
decline of some traditional Muslim trading powers ⓘ
early modern globalization of spice trade ⓘ
introduction of European naval warfare in Indian Ocean ⓘ
reorientation of Eurasian trade routes ⓘ
spread of Portuguese language and culture ⓘ
usesStrategy alliances with local rulers ⓘ
cartaz pass system ⓘ
control of sea lanes ⓘ
establishment of fortified trading posts ⓘ
naval artillery dominance ⓘ
religious missions ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Afonso de Albuquerque → participantIn → Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
Afonso de Albuquerque → era → Portuguese Empire in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
Portuguese conquest of Malacca → partOf → Portuguese expansion in Asia ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
Fort Emmanuel → partOf → Portuguese colonial network in India ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
siege of Hormuz → relatedTo → Portuguese Empire in the East ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean → hasKeyEvent → Portuguese entry into the Persian Gulf ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
conquest of Goa (1510) → partOf → Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
siege of Ormuz (1507) → partOf → Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
Acto Colonial → affects → Portuguese Asia ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
Portuguese occupation of Muscat → partOf → Portuguese presence in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
Kristang language → developedInContextOf → Portuguese colonial trade networks ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
Portuguese forces in Ethiopia → relatedTo → Portuguese Empire in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
Third Portuguese India Armada → partOf → Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
Battle of Diu → partOf → Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean ⓘ
Battle of Diu → theater → Indian Ocean theater of Portuguese expansion ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean
Portuguese–Sitawaka conflicts → partOf → Portuguese expansion in Asia ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese expansion in the Indian Ocean