Sultanate of Zanzibar

E362982

The Sultanate of Zanzibar was a 19th- and early 20th-century Indian Ocean island state ruled by an Omani Arab dynasty, known for its clove trade, strategic coastal position, and role in East African commerce and the slave trade.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Sultanate of Zanzibar canonical 6
British Empire in Zanzibar 1
Omani sultanate 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (69)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former sultanate
historical state
monarchy
capital Stone Town
Zanzibar City
commonLanguage Swahili
continent Africa
country Tanzania
currency Zanzibari rupee
Zanzibari ryal
dateOf Anglo-Zanzibar War 1896
linked to: Anglo-Zanzibar War

Zanzibar Revolution 1964
linked to: Zanzibar Revolution
demography mixed Arab, African, and South Asian population
dissolved 1964
economyBasedOn clove trade
ivory trade
slave trade
spice trade
endTime 1964
ethnicGroupInPower Omani Arabs
linked to: Omani people
export cloves
copra
ivory
firstSultan Majid bin Said
followed Omani Empire
followedBy British protectorate of Zanzibar
People's Republic of Zanzibar
United Republic of Tanzania
linked to: Tanzania
geographicFeature Zanzibar Archipelago
governmentType absolute monarchy
hadColonyOn East African coast
hadTerritoryIn Kenya coast
linked to: Swahili Coast

Mozambique coast
linked to: northern Mozambique

Tanzania coast
import manufactured goods
textiles
inception 1856
includes Pemba Island
Unguja
linked to: Unguja Island

coastal possessions on East African mainland
knownFor Indian Ocean trade network
clove plantations
major slave market in East Africa
role in East African commerce
lastSultan Jamshid bin Abdullah
laterGovernmentType constitutional monarchy
legalChange formal abolition of slave trade under British pressure
locatedIn Indian Ocean
majorPort Zanzibar harbor
officialLanguage Arabic
partOf Swahili Coast cultural region
region East Africa
religion Islam
ruler Ali bin Hamud
Barghash bin Said
Khalifa bin Harub
Khalifa bin Said
Majid bin Said
rulingDynasty Al Said dynasty
significantEvent Anglo-Zanzibar War
Zanzibar Revolution
establishment as separate sultanate from Muscat and Oman
startTime 1856
status British protectorate after 1890
strategicImportance control of trade routes between interior of East Africa and Indian Ocean
treaty Heligoland–Zanzibar Treaty
underInfluenceOf Germany
United Kingdom
yearOf Heligoland–Zanzibar Treaty 1890

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Zanzibar formerStatus Omani sultanate
linked to: Sultanate of Zanzibar
Zanzibar formerCapitalOf Sultanate of Zanzibar
Freddie Mercury countryOfBirth Sultanate of Zanzibar
Zanzibar Revolution opposedTo Sultanate of Zanzibar
Zanzibar Revolution predecessorState Sultanate of Zanzibar
Heligoland–Zanzibar Treaty of 1890 recognizedSphereOfInfluence British Empire in Zanzibar
linked to: Sultanate of Zanzibar
Heligoland–Zanzibar Treaty of 1890 relatedTo Zanzibar Sultanate
linked to: Sultanate of Zanzibar
Sultanates notableExample Sultanate of Zanzibar
Omani Empire successor Sultanate of Zanzibar