Al-Fil

E358813

Al-Fil is the 105th chapter of the Qur’an, known for recounting the story of the Army of the Elephant and God’s protection of the Kaaba.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Al-Fil canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Meccan surah ⓘ
Surah of the Qur'an ⓘ
addressesAudience Quraysh ⓘ
associatedHistoricalEvent Year of the Elephant ⓘ
linked to: The Elephant
associatedLocation Kaaba ⓘ
Mecca ⓘ
canonicalStatus universally accepted as part of the Qur'an by all Muslim sects ⓘ
centralTheme God’s power over seemingly superior forces ⓘ
protection of the Sacred House (Kaaba) ⓘ
reminder of God’s favors to Quraysh ⓘ
chapterNumberInQuran 105 ⓘ
chronologicalPlacement revealed early in the Meccan period according to traditional accounts ⓘ
closingTheme the invaders made like eaten-up straw ⓘ
genre short Meccan warning and reminder surah ⓘ
language Arabic ⓘ
liturgicalRole part of the last juz' frequently used in worship and teaching ⓘ
mentions birds (tayran ababil) ⓘ
stones of baked clay (hijarah min sijjil) ⓘ
the People of the Elephant ⓘ
linked to: The Elephant
name Al-Fil ⓘ
nameMeaningInArabic The Elephant ⓘ
numberOfVerses 5 ⓘ
openingWords Alam tara kayfa fa'ala rabbuka bi-ashabi al-fil ⓘ
pairedThematicallyWith Surah Quraysh ⓘ
placeOfRevelation Mecca ⓘ
positionInMushaf after Surah Quraysh ⓘ
before Surah Quraysh according to some thematic orderings ⓘ
quranicOrder comes before Surah Quraysh in the standard Uthmanic codex ⓘ
quranJuz 30 ⓘ
recitationUsage memorized in basic Qur'an study ⓘ
often recited in daily prayers ⓘ
relatedConcept divine retribution ⓘ
miraculous defeat of an invading army ⓘ
sacredness of the Kaaba ⓘ
remindsOf God’s past favor to the people of Mecca ⓘ
rhetoricalForm reminder of a well-known historical event ⓘ
scripture Qur'an ⓘ
linked to: Quran
subjectOfSurah God’s protection of the Kaaba ⓘ
divine punishment of aggressors ⓘ
the story of the Army of the Elephant ⓘ
theologicalSignificance example of God’s intervention in history ⓘ
sign of divine protection for the sanctuary ⓘ
traditionalContext expedition of Abraha against the Kaaba ⓘ
traditionalExegesisFocus identity of the Army of the Elephant ⓘ
nature of the birds and stones mentioned ⓘ
verseCountTradition unanimously 5 verses in major qira'at traditions ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Surah Al-Fil → name → Al-Fil ⓘ
Al-Fil → name → Al-Fil ⓘ