Somerset v Stewart

E346353

Somerset v Stewart was a landmark 1772 English court case that effectively declared slavery unsupported by English common law, becoming a pivotal moment in the British abolitionist movement.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf English court case ⓘ
landmark legal case ⓘ
hasAreaOfLaw constitutional law (England) ⓘ
human rights ⓘ
slavery law ⓘ
hasCitation (1772) 98 ER 499 ⓘ
Lofft 1 ⓘ
hasCounselForSomerset Francis Hargrave ⓘ
Granville Sharp (abolitionist supporter, non-lawyer activist) ⓘ
linked to: Granville Sharp

James Mansfield ⓘ
hasCounselForStewart John Dunning ⓘ
Serjeant Glynn ⓘ
hasCountry Kingdom of Great Britain ⓘ
hasCourt Court of King's Bench ⓘ
hasDecisionDate 1772-06-22 ⓘ
hasDefendant Charles Stewart ⓘ
hasEffect discouraged open practice of slavery in England and Wales ⓘ
strengthened abolitionist arguments in Britain and its colonies ⓘ
hasFullCaseName James Somerset v Charles Stewart ⓘ
linked to: Somerset v Stewart
hasHistoricalSignificance influential in the development of anti-slavery jurisprudence ⓘ
often interpreted as declaring slavery unsupported by English common law ⓘ
pivotal moment in the British abolitionist movement ⓘ
hasHolding a slave cannot be forcibly removed from England and sold abroad without lawful authority ⓘ
slavery is unsupported by English common law ⓘ
hasJudge Lord Mansfield ⓘ
hasJurisdiction King's Bench ⓘ
linked to: King’s Bench
hasLanguageOfProceedings English ⓘ
hasLegacy frequently cited in later anti-slavery and human rights cases ⓘ
hasLegalIssue legality of slavery in England ⓘ
status of enslaved persons on English soil ⓘ
hasLegalSystem English common law ⓘ
hasLocationOfCourt Westminster Hall ⓘ
hasLocationOfEvents London ⓘ
linked to: London, England
hasOutcome James Somerset discharged from custody ⓘ
hasPartyRole Charles Stewart was a Scottish customs officer and slave owner ⓘ
James Somerset was an enslaved African man ⓘ
hasPlaintiff James Somerset ⓘ
hasPresidingJudge William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield ⓘ
hasPrinciple positive law is required to support slavery ⓘ
hasProcedure habeas corpus proceedings ⓘ
hasRelatedCase R v Knowles, ex parte Somersett (alternative citation form) ⓘ
linked to: Somerset v Stewart
hasRelatedConcept freedom of the person ⓘ
rule of law ⓘ
hasRelatedMovement British abolitionist movement ⓘ
hasRemedySought writ of habeas corpus ⓘ
hasResult Somerset freed ⓘ
hasTimePeriod 18th century ⓘ
hasYear 1772 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Granville Sharp → participantIn → Somerset v Stewart ⓘ
Somerset v Stewart → hasFullCaseName → James Somerset v Charles Stewart ⓘ
linked to: Somerset v Stewart
Somerset v Stewart → hasRelatedCase → R v Knowles, ex parte Somersett (alternative citation form) ⓘ
linked to: Somerset v Stewart
Lord Mansfield → knownFor → R v Knowles, ex parte Somersett ⓘ
linked to: Somerset v Stewart