Semaine sanglante
E343915
Semaine sanglante (“Bloody Week”) was the brutal final week of May 1871 in which French government forces violently crushed the Paris Commune, resulting in thousands of deaths and mass repression.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Semaine sanglante canonical | 4 |
| Journées de Juin | 1 |
| semaine terrible de mai 1871 | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3280648 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Semaine sanglante Context triple: [Paris Commune, notableEvent, Semaine sanglante]
-
A.
Champ de Mars Massacre
The Champ de Mars Massacre was a pivotal 1791 incident during the French Revolution in which troops fired on republican demonstrators in Paris, sharply deepening political divisions and radicalizing the revolutionary movement.
-
B.
July Days
July Days was a brief but intense period of armed demonstrations and political unrest in Petrograd in July 1917 that exposed the weakness of the Russian Provisional Government and boosted Bolshevik influence ahead of the October Revolution.
-
C.
Journée des Barricades
Journée des Barricades was a major 1588 uprising in Paris during the French Wars of Religion, when Catholic League supporters erected barricades and forced King Henry III to flee the city.
-
D.
September Massacres
The September Massacres were a wave of brutal killings of prisoners in Paris in early September 1792, reflecting the radicalization and violent popular justice that marked a turning point in the French Revolution.
-
E.
École Polytechnique massacre
The École Polytechnique massacre was a 1989 antifeminist mass shooting at an engineering school in Montreal, Canada, in which 14 women were murdered and which profoundly impacted Canadian society and gun control laws.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Semaine sanglante Target entity description: Semaine sanglante (“Bloody Week”) was the brutal final week of May 1871 in which French government forces violently crushed the Paris Commune, resulting in thousands of deaths and mass repression.
-
A.
Champ de Mars Massacre
The Champ de Mars Massacre was a pivotal 1791 incident during the French Revolution in which troops fired on republican demonstrators in Paris, sharply deepening political divisions and radicalizing the revolutionary movement.
-
B.
July Days
July Days was a brief but intense period of armed demonstrations and political unrest in Petrograd in July 1917 that exposed the weakness of the Russian Provisional Government and boosted Bolshevik influence ahead of the October Revolution.
-
C.
Journée des Barricades
Journée des Barricades was a major 1588 uprising in Paris during the French Wars of Religion, when Catholic League supporters erected barricades and forced King Henry III to flee the city.
-
D.
September Massacres
The September Massacres were a wave of brutal killings of prisoners in Paris in early September 1792, reflecting the radicalization and violent popular justice that marked a turning point in the French Revolution.
-
E.
École Polytechnique massacre
The École Polytechnique massacre was a 1989 antifeminist mass shooting at an engineering school in Montreal, Canada, in which 14 women were murdered and which profoundly impacted Canadian society and gun control laws.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
massacre
ⓘ
répression politique ⓘ événement historique ⓘ |
| chronologicallyFollows | prise de Paris par les troupes versaillaises ⓘ |
| chronologicallyPrecedes | consolidation de la Troisième République ⓘ |
| conflictIn |
Commune de Paris
ⓘ
linked to:
Commune of Paris
|
| country | France ⓘ |
| documentedIn |
travaux d’historiens sur la Commune de Paris
ⓘ
témoignages de survivants de la Commune de Paris ⓘ |
| endDate | 1871-05-28 ⓘ |
| governedBy | gouvernement d’Adolphe Thiers ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
semaine terrible de mai 1871
ⓘ
linked to:
Semaine sanglante
|
| hasCause | conflit entre la Commune de Paris et le gouvernement de Versailles ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
déportations en Nouvelle-Calédonie
ⓘ
emprisonnements de masse ⓘ exécutions sommaires ⓘ renforcement de la Troisième République ⓘ répression massive des communards ⓘ |
| hasHistoricalInterpretation |
symbole de la violence d’État contre les mouvements populaires
ⓘ
traumatisme durable pour le mouvement ouvrier français ⓘ |
| hasLegacy | commémorations annuelles au mur des Fédérés à Paris ⓘ |
| hasMainBattlefield |
Buttes-Chaumont
ⓘ
linked to:
Parc des Buttes-Chaumont
Père-Lachaise ⓘ
linked to:
Père Lachaise Cemetery
quartiers de l’ouest de Paris ⓘ |
| hasMilitaryCommander |
Joseph Vinoy
ⓘ
Patrice de Mac Mahon ⓘ
linked to:
Mac Mahon
|
| hasNameInEnglish | Bloody Week ⓘ |
| hasPoliticalContext | conflit entre républicains modérés et socialistes révolutionnaires ⓘ |
| languageOfName | français ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Île-de-France
ⓘ
linked to:
Île-de-France region
|
| notableEvent |
combats de rue à Paris
ⓘ
exécution de communards au mur des Fédérés ⓘ
linked to:
Suppression of the Paris Commune
|
| numberOfDeaths | plusieurs milliers ⓘ |
| opponent |
communards
ⓘ
forces de la Commune de Paris ⓘ
linked to:
Paris Commune
|
| partOf |
histoire de la France au XIXe siècle
ⓘ
histoire du mouvement ouvrier ⓘ répression de la Commune de Paris ⓘ |
| perpetrator |
armée versaillaise
ⓘ
gouvernement français ⓘ
linked to:
Government of France
|
| place | Paris ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Troisième République française
ⓘ
mouvement ouvrier européen ⓘ mur des Fédérés ⓘ
linked to:
Mur des Fédérés
|
| result | écrasement de la Commune de Paris ⓘ |
| startDate | 1871-05-21 ⓘ |
| timePeriod | mai 1871 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Semaine sanglante Description of subject: Semaine sanglante (“Bloody Week”) was the brutal final week of May 1871 in which French government forces violently crushed the Paris Commune, resulting in thousands of deaths and mass repression.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Semaine sanglante
linked to: Semaine sanglante