Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China

E341495

government ministry law enforcement agency national police authority

The Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China is the national police authority responsible for law enforcement, public order, and domestic security across China.

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All labels observed (10)

Label	Occurrences
Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China	6
Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China canonical	5
public security organs of the People's Republic of China	3
public security organs of China	2
Gong'anbu	1
Ministry of Public Security of the Central People's Government	1
public security system of the People's Republic of China	1
public security system of the People’s Republic of China	1
中华人民共和国公安部	1
公安部	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3263591 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China
Context triple: [Internal and Judicial Affairs Committee of the National People's Congress, supervises, Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China]

A. Supreme People's Procuratorate of China
The Supreme People's Procuratorate of China is the highest national agency responsible for legal prosecution and supervision of law enforcement in the People's Republic of China.
B. Public Security Bureau
The Public Security Bureau is a specialized division of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department responsible for handling matters related to national security, intelligence, and public order.
C. General Office of the State Council
The General Office of the State Council is the central administrative body that supports and coordinates the daily work of China’s State Council, serving as a key executive organ within the country’s central government.
D. Shanghai Municipal Public Security Bureau
The Shanghai Municipal Public Security Bureau is the main law enforcement and public security authority responsible for policing and maintaining social order in Shanghai, China.
E. Lao People’s Public Security
Lao People’s Public Security is the national police and internal security force of Laos responsible for maintaining public order, law enforcement, and state security under the country’s one-party system.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China
Target entity description: The Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China is the national police authority responsible for law enforcement, public order, and domestic security across China.

A. Supreme People's Procuratorate of China
The Supreme People's Procuratorate of China is the highest national agency responsible for legal prosecution and supervision of law enforcement in the People's Republic of China.
B. Public Security Bureau
The Public Security Bureau is a specialized division of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department responsible for handling matters related to national security, intelligence, and public order.
C. General Office of the State Council
The General Office of the State Council is the central administrative body that supports and coordinates the daily work of China’s State Council, serving as a key executive organ within the country’s central government.
D. Shanghai Municipal Public Security Bureau
The Shanghai Municipal Public Security Bureau is the main law enforcement and public security authority responsible for policing and maintaining social order in Shanghai, China.
E. Lao People’s Public Security
Lao People’s Public Security is the national police and internal security force of Laos responsible for maintaining public order, law enforcement, and state security under the country’s one-party system.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	government ministry ⓘ law enforcement agency ⓘ national police authority ⓘ
coordinatesWith	Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China ⓘ People's Armed Police ⓘ Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China ⓘ linked to: Supreme People's Court of China Supreme People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China ⓘ linked to: Supreme People's Procuratorate of China
country	People's Republic of China ⓘ linked to: China
employs	criminal investigators ⓘ police officers ⓘ public security officials ⓘ
formedIn	1949 ⓘ
hasAbbreviation	公安部 ⓘ linked to: Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China
headquartersLocation	Beijing ⓘ People's Republic of China ⓘ linked to: China
jurisdiction	People's Republic of China ⓘ linked to: China
languageOfWork	Standard Chinese ⓘ
legalForm	ministry-level department ⓘ
nativeName	中华人民共和国公安部 ⓘ linked to: Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China
oversees	local police forces in China ⓘ public security bureaus ⓘ
parentOrganization	State Council of the People's Republic of China ⓘ linked to: State Council of China
partOf	Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China ⓘ linked to: People's Republic of China government
predecessor	Ministry of Public Security of the Central People's Government ⓘ linked to: Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China
responsibleFor	border control ⓘ counter-terrorism ⓘ criminal investigation ⓘ cybersecurity enforcement ⓘ domestic security ⓘ firearms control ⓘ household registration ⓘ immigration control ⓘ law enforcement ⓘ policing ⓘ public order ⓘ public security ⓘ residence permits ⓘ state security protection (domestic) ⓘ traffic management ⓘ
sector	internal security ⓘ public administration ⓘ
shortName	Gong'anbu ⓘ linked to: Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China MPS ⓘ
subordinateTo	State Council of the People's Republic of China ⓘ linked to: State Council of China
typeOfLawEnforcement	civilian police ⓘ
usesScript	Simplified Chinese ⓘ
website	http://www.mps.gov.cn ⓘ

How these facts were elicited