Crimean campaign of 1920

E327299

military campaign operation of the Russian Civil War

The Crimean campaign of 1920 was a late-stage Russian Civil War operation in which Bolshevik forces fought to seize control of the Crimean Peninsula from White Army troops before the final Red offensive at Perekop and Chongar.

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All labels observed (5)

Label	Occurrences
Crimean campaign of 1920 canonical	4
Crimean campaign of the Russian Civil War	3
Crimean campaign (1918–1920)	1
Crimean offensive of 1920	1
Crimean operation of 1920	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3103698 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Crimean campaign of 1920
Context triple: [Perekop–Chongar offensive (1920), precededBy, Crimean campaign of 1920]

A. Crimean campaign
The Crimean campaign was a major World War II military operation in which Axis forces, led by Germany and its allies, fought the Soviet Union for control of the Crimean Peninsula.
B. Kerensky Offensive
The Kerensky Offensive was a major but ultimately unsuccessful 1917 Russian military campaign against the Central Powers that hastened the collapse of the Russian Provisional Government during World War I.
C. Polish–Soviet War
The Polish–Soviet War (1919–1921) was a major post–World War I conflict between the newly re-established Poland and Soviet Russia that helped determine the borders of Eastern Europe and the fate of the region’s independence movements.
D. Caucasus campaign
The Caucasus campaign was a major theater of the Crimean War in which Russian and Ottoman forces, along with local allies, fought for control of the strategically vital Caucasus region.
E. Eastern Front of the Russian Civil War
The Eastern Front of the Russian Civil War was a major theater of conflict where Bolshevik Red Army forces fought various anti-Bolshevik White armies and foreign-backed troops across the Volga, Ural, and Siberian regions between 1918 and 1920.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Crimean campaign of 1920
Target entity description: The Crimean campaign of 1920 was a late-stage Russian Civil War operation in which Bolshevik forces fought to seize control of the Crimean Peninsula from White Army troops before the final Red offensive at Perekop and Chongar.

A. Crimean campaign
The Crimean campaign was a major World War II military operation in which Axis forces, led by Germany and its allies, fought the Soviet Union for control of the Crimean Peninsula.
B. Kerensky Offensive
The Kerensky Offensive was a major but ultimately unsuccessful 1917 Russian military campaign against the Central Powers that hastened the collapse of the Russian Provisional Government during World War I.
C. Polish–Soviet War
The Polish–Soviet War (1919–1921) was a major post–World War I conflict between the newly re-established Poland and Soviet Russia that helped determine the borders of Eastern Europe and the fate of the region’s independence movements.
D. Caucasus campaign
The Caucasus campaign was a major theater of the Crimean War in which Russian and Ottoman forces, along with local allies, fought for control of the strategically vital Caucasus region.
E. Eastern Front of the Russian Civil War
The Eastern Front of the Russian Civil War was a major theater of conflict where Bolshevik Red Army forces fought various anti-Bolshevik White armies and foreign-backed troops across the Volga, Ural, and Siberian regions between 1918 and 1920.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (43)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	military campaign ⓘ operation of the Russian Civil War ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	Crimean operation of 1920 ⓘ linked to: Crimean campaign of 1920
belligerent	Red Army ⓘ Russian Army of General Wrangel ⓘ linked to: Russian Army (Wrangel) Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic ⓘ linked to: Russian SFSR White movement ⓘ
chronologicalPlacement	after the defeat of the Armed Forces of South Russia ⓘ
combatantCommander	Mikhail Frunze ⓘ Pyotr Wrangel ⓘ
conflict	Russian Civil War ⓘ
country	Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic ⓘ linked to: Russian SFSR
endTime	1920 ⓘ
followedBy	evacuation of the Wrangel army from Crimea ⓘ
geographicalFeature	Chongar Strait ⓘ Perekop Isthmus ⓘ linked to: Isthmus of Perekop Sivash ⓘ
goal	seizure of the Crimean Peninsula from White forces ⓘ
hasPart	Chongar offensive ⓘ Perekop offensive ⓘ linked to: Perekop–Chongar operation Perekop–Chongar operation ⓘ
historicalPeriod	late stage of the Russian Civil War ⓘ
involvedForce	Red 13th Army ⓘ Red 6th Army ⓘ Wrangel’s Russian Army ⓘ linked to: Russian Army (Wrangel)
location	Crimea ⓘ Crimean Peninsula ⓘ linked to: Crimea
militaryObjective	break through the Perekop Isthmus defenses ⓘ cross the Chongar Strait positions ⓘ
opponent	White Army troops ⓘ linked to: White Army
partOf	Southern Front of the Russian Civil War ⓘ
politicalConsequence	consolidation of Bolshevik control over southern Russia ⓘ exile of many White officers and civilians from Crimea ⓘ
precededBy	operations in Northern Tavria ⓘ
relatedEvent	end of organized White resistance in southern Russia ⓘ evacuation of White forces to Constantinople ⓘ
result	Bolshevik victory ⓘ defeat of the White Army in Crimea ⓘ end of large-scale White resistance in European Russia ⓘ
significance	led to the collapse of General Wrangel’s regime in Crimea ⓘ marked the final major Red offensive in the south during the Russian Civil War ⓘ
startTime	1920 ⓘ
theatreOfOperations	Southern Front of the Red Army ⓘ linked to: Southern Front of the Russian Civil War

How these facts were elicited