Central Numic

E316757

Central Numic is a branch of the Numic subgroup of Uto-Aztecan languages, comprising several closely related Indigenous languages spoken in parts of the western United States.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Central Numic canonical 6
Central Numic languages 5
Central Numic peoples 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Uto-Aztecan language group
branch of Numic languages
language subgroup
classificationStatus well-established subgroup within Numic
continent North America
endangermentStatus many member languages are endangered
geographicDistribution interior West of North America
hasAlternativeName Central Numic branch
Central Numic subgroup
linked to: Central Numic
hasLinguisticFeature SOV basic word order
agglutinative morphology
case-marking by suffixes
rich consonant inventory
verb-centered morphology
vowel length contrast
hasMember Comanche language
Shoshoni language
Timbisha language
hasReconstruction Proto-Central Numic
hasWritingSystem Latin script (for modern documentation)
isRelatedTo Northern Uto-Aztecan
Southern Numic
Western Numic
languageFamily Uto-Aztecan
partOf Uto-Aztecan language family
linked to: Uto-Aztecan
sharesInnovationWith Central Numic consonant shifts
Central Numic vowel developments
spokenBy Comanche people
linked to: Comanche

Indigenous peoples of the Great Basin
Shoshone people
Timbisha Shoshone people
linked to: Shoshone people
spokenIn Arizona
California
Great Basin region
linked to: Great Basin

Idaho
Nevada
New Mexico
Oregon
United States
Utah
Wyoming
western United States
studiedInField Uto-Aztecan linguistics
historical linguistics
subdivisionOf Numic branch of Uto-Aztecan
subgroupOf Numic
usedFor ceremonial speech
everyday communication in some communities
oral tradition

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Numic hasSubdivision Central Numic
Proto-Numic ancestorOf Central Numic languages
linked to: Central Numic
Numic languages hasSubdivision Central Numic languages
linked to: Central Numic
Colorado River Numic closelyRelatedTo Central Numic
Numic peoples hasPart Central Numic peoples
linked to: Central Numic
Comanche language branch Central Numic
Central Numic hasAlternativeName Central Numic subgroup
linked to: Central Numic
Western Numic isSisterBranchOf Central Numic
Timbiša languageSubbranch Central Numic
Shoshoni language isPartOf Central Numic languages
linked to: Central Numic
Panamint (Koso) language subgroupOf Central Numic languages
linked to: Central Numic
Gosiute languageSubbranch Central Numic languages
linked to: Central Numic